JAKARTA, Jan 15 (Reuters) - Indonesia will impose
interim child protection guidelines on social media companies
while the government carves out a law to set a minimum age for
users of the platforms, a senior communications ministry
official said on Wednesday.
On Monday, communications minister Meutya Hafid said the
government planned to issue a regulation to set a minimum age
for social media users, after discussing the proposal to protect
children online with President Prabowo Subianto.
The plan follows Australia's decision to ban children under
16 from accessing social media, with fines for tech giants from
Instagram and Facebook owner Meta to TikTok, owned by
China's ByteDance, if they failed to prevent children from
accessing their platforms.
"What the minister means is that the government is headed
for the direction of a stronger regulation on age limit, which
is through the formation of a law," Alexander Sabar, a senior
official at the communications and digital ministry, told
Reuters.
In the meantime, the government will issue a regulation for
digital platforms, including social media companies, to adhere
to child protection guidelines, he said, without providing
details.
"The emphasis for the government regulation is child
protection -- how they are protected from physical, mental, or
moral perils," he said, adding the regulation would not totally
limit children's access to social media.
Meta and TikTok did not respond to requests for comment.
Nurmayanti, a 46-year-old mother of three who goes by one
name, said she agreed with the plan to curtail social media
content, particularly content promoting pornography or
discrimination.
"They now can freely open social media so that is concerning
to us as parents," she said, adding the law must be strict and
clear.
However, Anis Hidayah, a commissioner at Indonesia's main
human rights body, said that limiting the internet for children
was important but the government must be careful to not curb
their right to information.
Nearly 50% of children under 12 in tech-savvy Indonesia use
the internet with some respondents of that age group using
Facebook, Instagram, and TikTok, according to a survey by the
Indonesia internet service providers' association.