May 30 (Reuters) - The U.S. Centers for Disease Control
and Prevention said COVID-19 vaccines remain an option for
healthy children when parents and doctors agree that it is
needed, stopping short of Health Secretary Robert F. Kennedy
Jr.'s announcement that the agency would remove the shots from
its immunization schedule.
In a schedule published late on Thursday, the CDC said any
COVID vaccination in healthy children aged 6 months to 17 years
should follow "shared clinical decision-making" between a
child's parents and their healthcare provider.
It had previously recommended updated COVID vaccines for
everyone aged six months and older, following the guidance of
its panel of outside experts.
"Where the parent presents with a desire for their child to
be vaccinated, children 6 months and older may receive COVID-19
vaccination, informed by the clinical judgment of a healthcare
provider and personal preference and circumstances," the CDC
notice said. It provides instructions for administering the
shots to healthy children by age group, from infants to
teenagers.
Kennedy, a long-time vaccine skeptic who oversees the CDC,
the Food and Drug Administration and the National Institutes of
Health, had said on Tuesday the recommendations would be
dropped.
"As of today, the COVID vaccine for healthy children and
healthy pregnant women has been removed from the CDC recommended
immunization schedule," Kennedy said in a video posted on the X
platform.
A spokesperson for the Department of Health and Human
Services said there was no contradiction between Kennedy's
statement and the CDC schedule, which no longer provides a broad
recommendation for healthy children.
Kennedy's announcement prompted criticism from medical
experts who said the health secretary circumvented the
government's decision-making process on vaccines and could
prevent health insurance coverage for COVID shots to vulnerable
Americans.
The Infectious Diseases Society of America said on Tuesday
that removing the recommendation "does the opposite of what
Americans have been asking for when it comes to their health -
it takes away choices and will negatively impact them." It added
infants and children may "develop severe disease and may suffer
from prolonged symptoms due to long COVID, which can negatively
impact their development."
Nearly 1,900 children up to 18 years of age died of COVID in
the U.S., according to CDC estimates updated in 2023.
The makers of COVID vaccines available in the U.S. - Pfizer ( PFE )
, Moderna ( MRNA ) and Novavax ( NVAX ) - did not
immediately respond to requests for comment.
Traditionally, the CDC's Advisory Committee for Immunization
Practices would meet and vote on changes to the immunization
schedule or recommendations on who should get vaccines before
the agency's director made a final call. The committee had not
voted on the changes announced by Kennedy.
Last week, the FDA said it plans to require new clinical
trials for approval of annual COVID boosters for healthy
Americans under 65, effectively limiting them to older adults
and those at risk of developing severe illness.