NEW YORK, March 10 (Reuters) -
Hedge funds unwound positions in single stocks on Friday at
the largest amount in over two years, with some activity
comparable to March 2020, when portfolio managers cut market
exposure during the pandemic, Goldman Sachs ( GS ) said in a note on
Monday.
U.S.
major stock indexes plummeted
on Friday, with the Nasdaq down 4%, amid fears that
President Donald Trump's tariff policy will drive the world's
largest economy into a recession.
"It was a classic de-leveraging crunch," said James
Koutoulas, CEO at hedge fund Typhon Capital Management.
Goldman Sachs ( GS ) detailed that hedge funds' sale of single
name stocks was the biggest in over two years. It added some
hedge funds' large de-risking moves in concentrated trades could
be compared to what was seen in March 2020. It also cited
January 2021, when hedge funds were forced to unwind short
positions in so-called meme stocks, popular among retail
investors.
Hedge funds' unwinding comes at a time when leverage in the
industry is at a record level. A separate Goldman Sachs ( GS ) note
showed overall hedge funds' leverage in equity positions was at
2.9 times their books, a record level over the last five years.
Some investors told Reuters they were concerned that
some high-leverage hedge fund could keep de-risking in the
coming days, impeding a potential market recovery.
Hedge funds unwound long and short positions that Goldman
Sachs ( GS ) said were crowded, or common among many investors.
Goldman Sachs ( GS ) saw a risk-off trend in 10 of the 11
global sectors, mainly in industrials.
On Monday morning, before the major indexes dipped even
further, equities long/short hedge funds were down 1.5%, while
systematic managers were down 0.3%, according to the bank.