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US yields in consolidation mode
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White House economic adviser says shutdown could end this
week
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Bond market looks to US inflation data on Friday
By Gertrude Chavez-Dreyfuss
NEW YORK, Oct 20 (Reuters) - U.S. Treasuries were
modestly bid on Monday, with yields edging lower and trading
held within tight ranges amid improving risk sentiment as the
China trade outlook appeared less dire than it did weeks
earlier.
Investors remained broadly cautious, however, as the federal
government stayed shuttered for a 20th consecutive day, with no
real compromise expected from either Republicans or Democrats.
But White House economic adviser Kevin Hassett said on
Monday the shutdown could likely end this week. He said his
"friends in the Senate" believed it was "bad optics for
Democrats to open the government before the 'No Kings' rallies
and that now there's a shot that this week things will come
together."
In morning trading, the benchmark 10-year yield slipped 1.2
basis points (bps) to 3.999%, while 30-year bond
yields drifted lower to 4.583%.
On the shorter end of the curve, U.S. two-year yields, which
reflect interest rate expectations, were flat at 3.468%
.
"There is some better sentiment on China and trade that it's
not going to spiral into a nightmare," said Stan Shipley,
managing director and fixed income strategist at Evercore ISI.
U.S. Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent said on Friday he
expects to meet this week with Chinese Vice Premier He Lifeng in
Malaysia to try to forestall an escalation of U.S. tariffs on
Chinese goods that President Donald Trump said was
unsustainable.
Trump also confirmed he would meet with Chinese President Xi
Jinping in two weeks in South Korea and expressed admiration for
the Chinese leader.
But despite some China optimism, Evercore's Shipley noted
that there is still a lot of anxiety in the market about the
shutdown. He added that even though White House adviser Hassett
said the shutdown could end this week, "my understanding of what
he said is that if it doesn't end this week, (President) Trump
is going to impose harsher measures."
Investors are also looking forward to the release of the
September Consumer Price Index report on Friday that should give
some perspective as to where inflation is headed.
"While the inflation data will contribute to the Fed's
messaging at its upcoming meeting, it won't change the outcome
of the rate decision," wrote BMO analysts in a research note.
"CPI won't deter a rate cut this month even if the core
measure prints at the top of the range of economist estimates,"
the bank said. The consensus forecast for core CPI last month
was 0.3%, unchanged from August, an estimate that reinforces
"the limited inflationary fallout from the trade war thus far,"
BMO said.
In other parts of the bond market, the yield curve has bull
flattened on Monday with the gap between U.S. two-year and
10-year yields at 52.6 bps, from 55 bps late
Friday.
A bull flattening refers to a curve in which long-term
interest rates are falling faster than those on the short end,
which reflects either a flight to safety or a lowering of
inflation expectations. In any case, a bull flattener often
precedes an interest rate cut from the Fed.