July 21 (Reuters) - Chinese authorities are considering
tightening export controls on AI and semiconductor technologies,
the Financial Times reported on Tuesday.
The step reflects Beijing's push to keep domestic AI at home
and show that China, like the U.S., now sees advanced AI as a
critical national asset requiring controls.
Earlier this month, Reuters had exclusively reported that
Chinese authorities had earlier held meetings with top tech
firms about potentially restricting overseas access to China's
most advanced AI models, including those yet to be released.
Regulators led by China's Ministry of Commerce have been
consulting top homegrown AI and chipmaking companies on how to
stop China's advanced technologies and leading start-ups from
being acquired by the west, the report said, citing two people
involved in the discussions.
The Commerce Ministry, which oversees export regulations,
has also spoken with AI companies including Alibaba ( BABA ),
ByteDance and Zhipu on limiting the transfer of key data for the
training of their models overseas, as well as allowing their
model weights to be downloaded by foreign users, the newspaper
said.
It has also sought views on possible restrictions that would
prevent overseas chipmakers including Qualcomm ( QCOM ) and
TSMC from producing advanced semiconductors based on
designs developed by Chinese companies such as Huawei, Alibaba ( BABA )
and ByteDance, FT reported.
The new measures could be included into the next revision of
China's catalogue of technologies prohibited or restricted from
export, the report said, adding that these proposals are under
consideration and regulators are weighing industry feedback
before making a final call.
Potential restrictions could also be imposed on the overseas
acquisition of strategic technology in areas such as agentic AI,
FT said.
Reuters could not immediately verify the report. The
Commerce Ministry, ByteDance, Alibaba ( BABA ), Zhipu, Huawei, Qualcomm ( QCOM )
and TSMC did not immediately respond to a Reuters request for
comment.