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Asian stock markets : https://tmsnrt.rs/2zpUAr4
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Nikkei dips, S&P 500 futures flat
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U.S. and European inflation data loom in holiday week
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Japan warns on yen weakness ahead of 152.00 per dollar
By Wayne Cole
SYDNEY, March 25 (Reuters) - Asian shares inched higher
on Monday as investors hoped U.S. inflation data this week would
not derail the outlook for lower interest rates, while the risk
of currency intervention from Japan stalled the yen's decline
for the moment.
The U.S. core personal consumption expenditure (PCE) price
index is seen rising 0.3% in February, which would keep the
annual pace at 2.8%. Anything higher would be taken as a setback
to hopes for a Federal Reserve rate cut in June.
Many markets are closed for Easter on Friday, when the PCE
data is due for release, so the full reaction will have to wait
until next week.
Fed Chair Jerome Powell was sufficiently dovish last week to
leave futures implying around a 74% chance of a June easing, up
from 55% a week earlier.
Powell will participate in a moderated discussion at a
policy conference on Friday, while Fed governors Lisa Cook and
Christopher Waller are also appearing this week.
Europe has its own inflation tests with consumer price data
out from France, Italy, Belgium and Spain, ahead of the overall
EU CPI report on April 3.
Sweden's central bank meets on Wednesday and is generally
expected to keep rates at 4.0%, though a surprise easing by the
Swiss National Bank (SNB) last week has markets anticipating a
dovish statement.
Expectations for falling borrowing costs globally has been a
boon for equities, with the S&P 500 up almost 10% for the year
to date. Early Monday, S&P 500 futures and Nasdaq futures
were trading little changed.
MSCI's broadest index of Asia-Pacific shares outside Japan
edged up 0.1%, to just below eight-month highs.
Japan's Nikkei dipped 0.4%, having spiked 5.6% last
week to a fresh all-time peak as the yen weakened.
While the Fed sounded dovish last week, it was hardly alone,
with the Swiss central bank (SNB) actually cutting rates while
the Bank of England (BoE) and European Central Bank (ECB) left
markets looking for easings from June onwards.
The People's Bank of China (PBOC) also surprised markets on
Friday by letting the yuan fall past 7.2 per dollar
to four-month lows amid talk it was set to ease policy further.
JAPAN JAWBONES THE YEN
"We think the dollar's rebound reflects the more explicitly
dovish stance of other major central banks - in particular the
SNB and the BoE," said Jonas Goltermann, deputy chief markets
economist at Capital Economics.
"The PBOC's apparent decision to let the renminbi weaken
sharply has added to the overall dollar-positive tone," he
added. "Overall, the greenback heads into the Easter holiday
period firmly on the front foot, and continued solid U.S.
economic data is likely to keep it that way."
Even a shift away from super-easy policies by the Bank of
Japan (BOJ) could not dent the dollar, as investors assumed it
was not the start of a series of hikes and futures imply a rate
of just 20 basis points by year end.
On Monday, the dollar was holding at 151.30 yen,
having climbed 1.6% last week to a peak of 151.86. Markets are
wary of testing 152.00 as that is a level that has drawn
Japanese intervention in the past.
Indeed, Japan's top currency official on Monday warned the
yen's current weakness did not reflect fundamentals and
excessive moves were unwelcome.
The euro was pinned at $1.0808, having been
dragged down in the wake of the Swiss franc after the
SNB's shock rate cut.
The strength of the dollar took some shine off gold which
stood at $2,168 an ounce, after hitting a record peak of
$2,217.79 last week.
Oil prices were underpinned by Ukraine's attacks on Russian
refineries, along with data showing a fall in U.S. rig counts.
Brent rose 21 cents to $85.64 a barrel, while U.S.
crude edged up 23 cents to $80.86 per barrel.