MOSCOW, July 1 (Reuters) - The rouble fell against the
dollar and euro on Monday but held its ground against the yuan
as the passage of an end-June tax deadline and a cut in central
bank daily forex sales combined to exert pressure on the Russian
currency.
By 0825 GMT the rouble was trading 0.4% lower at 86.05
against the dollar. It was down 2% at 93.74 against the
euro
Trade in both currencies shifted last month from the Moscow
Exchange to the less liquid and more volatile interbank market
as a result of U.S. sanctions against the exchange.
The average dollar-rouble mixed composite rate, calculated
by LSEG and based on data from international brokers and
counterparties, stood at 85.74.
The rouble sank initially below 11.80 to the Chinese yuan
but by late morning had recovered to 11.72, up 0.1%.
Traders said several factors would weigh against the rouble
as it enters the new month. It no longer has support from
exporters converting forex into roubles to pay end-of-month
taxes, as the deadline for that was last Friday.
"Today, at the start of trading, we expect continued
pressure on the national currency against the background of a
decrease in the supply of yuan from exporters after the June
peak of tax payments has passed," said Bogdan Zvarich of
Banki.ru, anticipating a push by the yuan towards 12 roubles.
A second factor is that the central bank from Monday is
reducing its daily sales of foreign currency to the equivalent
of 8.4 billion roubles a day from 11.8 billion roubles in the
first half of the year. The sales mirror flows in and out of the
National Wealth Fund and are separate from currency operations
the bank conducts on behalf of the finance ministry.
Finally, the government last month reduced the mandatory
share of foreign currency revenue that exporters must convert
into roubles to 60% from 80%, softening capital controls in part
due to the rouble's recent strengthening.
Brent crude oil, a global benchmark for Russia's
main export, was up 0.65% at $85.55 a barrel.