*
Analysts are cautiously optimistic about Boeing ( BA ) CEO's
promises
to increase production
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Boeing's ( BA ) past leadership failures are a shadow over
current CEO
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Airlines want more jets, suppliers want more business, but
everyone is cautious
By Dan Catchpole
SEATTLE, Jan 29 -
CEO Kelly Ortberg took over at Boeing ( BA ) knowing that the
company was in trouble. Those troubles added up to an $11.8
billion loss last year, the company reported on Tuesday.
However, during its earnings call and interviews with
Reuters and other news outlets, Ortberg indicated the worst is
behind Boeing ( BA ). He said its commercial airplane division is
fixing lingering production problems and expects to ramp up
production of its most popular jet, the 737 MAX, to 38 per month
later this year, with further increases to follow, pending
federal regulators' approval.
A hopeful "show-me" was the reaction from half a dozen
industry analysts.
There are reasons for optimism, said Gautam Khanna, an
aerospace analyst with TD Cowen. Since Ortberg took the reins in
early August, Boeing ( BA ) appears to be taking a more deliberate
approach to solving production problems by slowing down now in
order to avoid getting derailed when output speeds up later.
As of Tuesday, Boeing ( BA ) had delivered 33 737 MAX jets in
January, company CFO Brian West said on the earnings call. That
was well above its pace in prior months.
Boeing's ( BA ) stock
is up 2.8% since Ortberg started on Aug. 8. It jumped after
Boeing ( BA ) released earnings results, but gave back some gains on
Wednesday.
Even if
Ortberg delivers on the goals he laid out, Khanna said,
whatever he says now is haunted by his predecessors' bullish
assurances that proved hollow: James McNerney on 787 delays and
cost overruns; Dennis Muilenburg and the 737 MAX crashes; and
David Calhoun on supply chain and production quality problems.
"Everyone's scarred from the history," he said.
SKEPTICAL SUPPLIERS
Suppliers, especially, have been hurt by investing for rate
increases that did not come through. Many are wary of investing
now and ending up financially vulnerable.
"A lot of people are holding on to their funds,"
Independent Forge president Andrew Flores said. The company in
Orange County, California, supplies aluminum parts for
the 737 MAX
.
"I see light at the end of the tunnel, but it's a long
tunnel," he said.
For the business to improve, suppliers need to trust
that Boeing ( BA ) will make good on ramping up production and invest
in capacity.
"The guys in the middle want to trust (Ortberg), because if
Boeing ( BA ) improves, their business improves," said Phil Gibbs, an
analyst with KeyBanc Capital Markets.
A problem for Ortberg: at the moment, suppliers are
making their own decisions, the head of a Boeing ( BA ) supplier said.
He spoke on the condition of anonymity out of concern of
retribution.
After a 53-day strike shut down almost all Boeing ( BA ) airplane
production last year, "it's easy to be optimistic in a relative
sense: The strike is over and production is ramping up," said
Richard Aboulafia, an analyst with AeroDynamic Advisory.
However, increasing production "is not the same as returning
the company to a positive strategic direction," Aboulafia said.
He pointed to management-employee relations during Ortberg's
brief tenure.
Boeing ( BA ) endured "a 53-day strike that should have been settled in
53 hours," and Boeing ( BA ) engineers' union is investigating
allegations that the company is using the reductions to move
work to non-union areas, Aboulafia said.
Ultimately, "the path (to increase jetliner production) is
there, and the market is with them," Aboulafia said. "The market
wants its jets."