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AI threat causes selloff in European software and
advertising
stocks
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RELX ( RELX ) and Wolters Kluwer shares drop over 10% due to AI
concerns
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Publicis shares fall 8.5%, plans AI-focused acquisitions
in 2026
By Samuel Indyk and Danilo Masoni
LONDON, Feb 3 (Reuters) - A sell-off in European
software, data analytics and advertising companies accelerated
on Tuesday, as updated artificial intelligence models raised
fresh doubts about whether incumbent firms can defend their
business models, underscoring the technology's disruptive threat
to sectors once viewed as AI winners.
One of the catalysts for Tuesday's selloff was the introduction
of Anthropic's legal plug-in for its Claude generative AI
chatbot, according to traders and analysts.
The move sent shares in both Britain's RELX ( RELX ) and the
Netherlands' Wolters Kluwer, which both provide
analytics services to the legal industry, down over 10%.
"The software companies were assumed to be winners from AI,"
said Lars Skovgaard, senior investment strategist at Danske
Bank.
"But all of a sudden, you start to worry about whether you
can earn the money back (from your AI investments), and/or will
you be outsmarted by updates coming in."
Shares in RELX ( RELX ) have now slumped over 45% from their peak
last February.
The dramatic reversal in RELX's ( RELX ) share price, which had
become one of the 10 largest listed companies in Britain last
year, is an example of the impact AI is having on Europe's
software sector.
Germany's SAP, which less than a year ago was Europe's
most valuable company, slumped over 16% last week, after its
cloud revenue forecast failed to meet expectations, which wiped
off $40 billion in one day. Its shares were down 1.9% on Tuesday
and down 40% from last year's high.
"We maintain the view that deflationary pressure on
software-sector multiples could persist as long as the organic
monetisation of AI is not clearly demonstrated," said Maximilien
Pascaud, analyst at Baader Bank in a note where he cut his
target on SAP, while keeping an add rating.
Other companies that specialise in professional services
were also down.
Experian ( EXPGF ), Sage Group ( SGGEF ), London Stock Exchange
Group ( LDNXF ) and Pearson were down between 4.2% and
8%.
ADVERTISING COMPANIES HIT
Advertising companies were also under pressure. France's
Publicis shares dived over 8.5% after the company's
results.
Publicis, the world's largest advertising group by market
capitalisation, said it had earmarked approximately 900 million
euros ($1.06 billion) for acquisitions in 2026, focusing on
AI-powered technologies and data assets.
According to a Barclays survey of buy-side investors
published on Monday, advertising agencies are seen as the most
exposed part of European media to artificial intelligence, with
WPP ( WPP ), Omnicom ( OMC ) and Publicis ranked the top "AI
losers".
Analysts at the bank said companies could most effectively
shake off an "AI loser" label by launching and clearly promoting
revenue-generating AI products.
($1 = 0.8481 euros)