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Poland's LOT orders 40 A220 jets with options for 44 more
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Follows contest with Brazil's Embraer ( ERJ ) for regional jet
order
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LOT says decision make on purely economic grounds
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Analyst says deal part of reset in France-Poland relations
(Recasts after announcement, adds quotes)
By Tim Hepher, Paul Sandle and Joanna Plucinska
PARIS, June 16 (Reuters) - Airbus sealed a
landmark order for 40 A220 jets from Polish national carrier LOT
on Monday, marking the airline's largest-ever investment and
signalling a broader reset in political ties between Poland and
France.
The deal, which was first reported by Reuters on Friday,
follows a hard-fought contest between France-based Airbus and
Brazil's aerospace champion Embraer ( ERJ ) to capitalise on
Warsaw's plans to equip an ambitious new East European hub.
It ends LOT's longstanding reliance on non-European airplane
suppliers.
"This is the largest investment in the history of the Polish
national carrier. We are building a leader in air transport in
Europe," Polish Prime Minister Donald Tusk said on X.
LOT executives stressed the A220 had been selected purely on
economic grounds, with CEO Michal Fijol telling Reuters: "I only
do numbers". Airbus' roughly 130-seat small jet edged out the
smaller Embraer ( ERJ ) by a very narrow margin, he said.
But the large contingent of ministers and diplomats - from
Poland, France and Canada, where the A220 is mainly built - at a
packed news conference made clear the politics at stake.
"We have a good understanding of the economies of both
countries; if we have a good understanding of business people
from Poland and France it supports also the political alliance,"
Polish Infrastructure Minister Dariusz Klimczak told Reuters.
The year-long competition had attracted attention as LOT
offered a significant prize for that size of plane at a time
when it has been weighing alliances amid concerns about security
support from the U.S., according to aviation and defence
sources, diplomats and analysts.
In May, France and Poland signed a treaty to increase
cooperation on defence, nuclear energy and other measures, in a
sign of deepening alliances between European nations.
Poland's pro-European coalition government won a vote of
confidence last week, an outcome that Tusk hopes will give his
cabinet new momentum after it was shaken by a setback in a
recent presidential election.
In 2016, Poland cancelled a $3.5 billion deal for 50 H225M
Caracal military helicopters, sparking a furious public response
from both Airbus and the French government, which said it would
review defence cooperation with its eastern European NATO ally.
A220 BOOST
The A220 deal is worth up to about $3.5 billion, including
44 options that could eventually bring the order to a total of
84 jets, according to Cirium Ascend analysts.
"It is part of a major reset of Franco-Polish relations by
the Tusk government," said Paul Taylor, a senior visiting fellow
at the European Policy Centre.
"Part of this is to show that Poland wants to think European
and specifically wants to make goodwill gestures to France for
the rupture under a previous government, following the
cancelling of the Caracal contract."
Industry sources said Airbus, in which both France and
Germany hold 11% stakes, also eyes potential sales of military
equipment to Poland including MRTT tankers and A400M airlifters.
Asked whether Airbus saw the new deal as an opportunity to
rebuild bridges with Poland, Airbus commercial planemaking chief
Christian Scherer denied any connection with past disagreements.
The order is also a shot in the arm for the A220 programme,
which has plans for higher production but has had uneven sales
since Airbus bought it from Canada's Bombardier in 2018.
"This puts the A220 further on the path towards breakeven,"
said Agency Partners analyst Sash Tusa.
Embraer ( ERJ ) said it respected LOT's decision, while suggesting
that European politics had played a role.
"We understand we are living in an exceptional moment where
geopolitics play an important role," the Brazilian company said,
adding that it would continue to support LOT's existing fleet
that includes older Embraer ( ERJ ) jets as well as larger Boeings.