*
Many MidEast flights remain cancelled, some tentatively
resume
after U.S. strikes Iran
*
GPS spoofing spikes in Gulf region
*
Israel ramps up flights for stranded travellers
(Writes through, adds TV, GPS spoofing, Air Canada ( ACDVF )
cancellations, British Airways and Singapore Airlines
resumptions)
By Lisa Barrington and Jack Queen
June 23 (Reuters) - Commercial airlines around the world
on Monday were weighing how long to suspend Middle East flights
as a conflict which has already cut off major flight routes
entered a new phase after the U.S. attacked key Iranian nuclear
sites and Tehran vowed to defend itself.
The usually busy airspace stretching from Iran and Iraq to
the Mediterranean has been largely empty of commercial air
traffic for 10 days since Israel began strikes on Iran on June
13, as airlines divert, cancel and delay flights through the
region due to airspace closures and safety concerns.
New cancellations of some flights by international carriers
in recent days to usually resilient aviation hubs like Dubai,
the world's busiest international airport, and Qatar's Doha,
show how aviation industry concerns about the region have
escalated.
However, some international airlines were resuming services
on Monday.
Leading Asian carrier Singapore Airlines, which
described the situation as "fluid", was set to resume flying to
Dubai on Monday after cancelling its Sunday flight from
Singapore.
Similarly, Flightradar24 departure boards show British
Airways, owned by IAG, was set to resume Dubai and Doha
flights on Monday after cancelling routes to and from those
airports on Sunday.
Air France KLM cancelled flights to and from Dubai
and Riyadh on Sunday and Monday.
With Russian and Ukrainian airspace also closed to most
airlines due to years of war, the Middle East had become a more
important route for flights between Europe and Asia. Amid
missile and air strikes during the past 10 days, airlines have
routed north via the Caspian Sea or south via Egypt and Saudi
Arabia.
Added to increased fuel and crew costs from these long
detours and cancellations, carriers also face a potential hike
in jet fuel costs as oil prices rise following the U.S. attacks.
AIRSPACE RISKS
Proliferating conflict zones are an increasing operational
burden on airlines, as aerial attacks raise worries about
accidental or deliberate shoot-downs of commercial air traffic.
Location spoofing and GPS interference around political
hotspots, where ground-based GPS systems broadcast incorrect
positions which can send commercial airliners off course, are
also a growing issue for commercial aviation.
Flightradar24 told Reuters it had seen a "dramatic increase"
in jamming and spoofing in recent days over the Persian Gulf.
SkAI, a Swiss company that runs a GPS disruption map, late on
Sunday said it had observed more than 150 aircraft spoofed in 24
hours there.
Safe Airspace, a website run by OPSGROUP, a membership-based
organisation that shares flight risk information, noted on
Sunday that U.S. attacks on Iran's nuclear sites could heighten
the threat to American operators in the region.
This could raise additional airspace risks in Gulf states
like Bahrain, Kuwait, Oman, Qatar, Saudi Arabia and the United
Arab Emirates, it said.
In the days before the U.S. strikes, American Airlines ( AAL )
suspended flights to Qatar, and United Airlines
and Air Canada ( ACDVF ) did the same with flights to Dubai. They
have yet to resume.
While international airlines are shying away from the
region, local carriers in Jordan, Lebanon and Iraq are
tentatively resuming some flights after widespread
cancellations.
Israel is ramping up flights to help people return home, and
leave. The country's Airports Authority says that so-called
rescue flights to the country would expand on Monday with 24 a
day, although each flight would be limited to 50 passengers.
From Monday, Israeli airlines will start to operate outbound
flights from Israel, the authority said.
Israeli airline El Al on Sunday said it had received
applications to leave the country from about 25,000 people in
about a day.