SAO PAULO/MEXICO CITY, Jan 7 (Reuters) - E-commerce
giants Amazon.com ( AMZN ) and MercadoLibre ( MELI ) stand to
benefit from new tariffs on low-cost imports into Mexico over
Asian retailers like Shein and Temu, according to analysts at
Itau BBA.
Mexico this month imposed a 19% tax on imports via courier
services from countries with which it does not have a free-trade
agreement, which includes China.
Imports from the U.S. and Canada, part of a regional trade
agreement with Mexico, will be exempt on purchases worth under
$50. Items worth between $50 and $117 coming from the U.S. and
Canada will face a 17% duty.
"The policy seems primarily targeted at Asian players like
Shein and Temu, which previously benefited from exemptions on
imports below $50," analysts at Itau BBA wrote in a note sent to
media on Tuesday.
The measures come amid heightened trade tensions with the
U.S. President-elect Donald Trump, who campaigned on a promise
to impose stiff tariffs, including on Mexico and Canada, doubled
down on the threat on Tuesday, promising "very serious" tariffs
on the two countries.
Trump has previously accused Mexico of being a backdoor for
Chinese goods, which Mexico has denied. Still, Mexican officials
recently launched "Operation Clean-Up" to seize contraband goods
sent into the country from Asia.
Amazon ( AMZN ) stands to gain the most from the changes, according
to the Itau BBA team, followed by MercadoLibre ( MELI ).
Around 30% of goods sold by Amazon ( AMZN ) in Mexico are shipped in,
mostly from the U.S., according to Itau BBA.
MercadoLibre ( MELI ) brings in some 15% of its goods sold in Mexico
from abroad, largely from China, Itau BBA said.
While the tariffs will impact MercadoLibre's ( MELI ) goods sourced
from China, "the overall effect should be net positive" on the
reduced competition, the analysts wrote.
Mexico last month announced a 15% tariff on imports of raw
textiles and 35% on finished fabric-based products like
clothing, curtains and blankets.
"Some companies used loopholes to import finished products,
primarily from China, to redirect these goods to the local
market," Itau BBA said, arguing the strategy had disrupted fair
competition in the local market.
Both MercadoLibre ( MELI ) and Amazon ( AMZN ) should continue strengthening
their foothold on Mexico and are "growing fast," Itau BBA said.
(Reporting by Patricia Vilas Boas in Sao Paulo and Kylie Madry
in Mexico City;)