Anglo American rebuffed BHP‘s advances again.

What Happened: The London-based mining company rejected the Australian mining giant’s revised $42.7 billion takeover bid. This offer was the second in three weeks, aimed at Anglo’s prized copper assets and significantly bolstering BHP’s presence in key regions like Chile and Peru.

"The latest proposal continues to contemplate a structure which the board believes is highly unattractive for Anglo American's shareholders, given the uncertainty and complexity inherent, and significant execution risks," the company said in a statement.

The revised offer, received on May 7, was 10% higher than BHP’s first bid, representing a 15% increase in the merger exchange ratio. However, Anglo American remained steadfast in its decision. The bid was contingent upon Anglo divesting its iron ore and platinum assets in South Africa, an unappealing condition for the UK-listed miner.

See Also: Barrick Gold CEO Says Mergers Won’t Fix The Copper Shortage

Why It Matters: Copper is the driving force behind this high-stakes game. A vital component in electric vehicles, wind turbines, and solar panels, copper demand is projected to surge in the coming years as the world embraces renewable energy technologies.

BHP’s pursuit of Anglo American is a strategic move to secure dominance in the copper market.  By gaining stakes in some of Chile and Peru’s largest copper mines, including Collahuasi, Los Bronces, El Soldado, and Quellaveco, BHP would control approximately 10% of global copper production – a significant competitive advantage in the evolving energy landscape.

While BHP expressed disappointment at the rejection, Anglo’s board remains resolute in its decision to protect shareholder interests. The company’s poor financial condition and high-quality assets have attracted interest from various global miners, with Rio Tinto reportedly considering a bid.

Unlike BHP, Rio Tinto already has established operations in South Africa, potentially streamlining the integration of Anglo American’s South African assets. Additionally, Rio Tinto’s existing presence in the diamond market could be beneficial when managing Anglo American’s De Beers diamond unit.  However, a potential hurdle for Rio Tinto is Anglo American’s steelmaking coal assets. Having exited the coal business in 2018, Rio Tinto might be hesitant to take on these assets, creating a complication in any potential deal. 

Now Read: Australia Injects $374M Into Critical Minerals Exploration: ‘We’ve Got Some Huge Advantages’

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