Oct 21 (Reuters) - Apple ( AAPL ) urged a U.S. appeals court on
Tuesday to reverse a federal judge's order that bars it from
collecting commissions on some app purchases and asked it to
overturn a contempt finding against the iPhone maker for
violating a prior court decision in the case.
Attorney Gregory Garre of Latham & Watkins, arguing for
Apple ( AAPL ) before the San Francisco-based 9th U.S. Circuit Court of
Appeals, said a district judge had improperly expanded
restrictions on Apple's ( AAPL ) App Store that she had imposed earlier
in the lawsuit brought by "Fortnite" video game maker Epic
Games.
U.S. District Judge Yvonne Gonzalez Rogers in 2021 said
Apple ( AAPL ) must allow developers to more easily steer consumers to
potentially cheaper non-Apple ( AAPL ) payment options.
After Epic complained that Apple ( AAPL ) had not fully complied,
Gonzalez Rogers ruled in April that the company violated her
order. She imposed a new injunction that barred the company from
imposing commissions tied to off-app purchases.
"Apple ( AAPL ) is entitled to at least some compensation for
developers' access to its unparalleled parallel innovations and
its vast user base," Garre told Circuit Judges Sidney Thomas and
Milan Smith, who heard the case with Oregon Chief U.S. District
Judge Michael McShane.
Garre told the court that Apple ( AAPL ) was "prepared to come
forward with an appropriate commission and justify it."
Smith at the hearing expressed concern about the breadth of
the lower court's April ruling. "That's quite a penalty. We're
talking billions of dollars," Smith said of the injuction
barring commissions.
Gonzalez Rogers in her order referred Apple ( AAPL ) and one of
its executives to federal prosecutors for a possible criminal
contempt investigation, after finding Apple ( AAPL ) had misled the court
in defiance of the court's earlier injunction.
Apple ( AAPL ) has denied any wrongdoing, and defended its compliance
with the court's orders.
Epic Games sued Apple ( AAPL ) in 2020 to loosen its control over
transactions in applications that use its iOS operating system
and its restrictions on how apps were distributed to consumers.
Apple ( AAPL ) mostly won the lawsuit, but was required in Gonzalez
Rogers' 2021 injunction to allow developers to include links in
their apps directing users to alternative purchasing methods.
Apple ( AAPL ) removed the old restrictions but added new ones,
including imposing a 27% commission on developers for purchases
made outside the App Store within seven days of clicking a link.
Apple ( AAPL ) charges developers a 30% commission fee for purchases
within the App Store.
Apple's ( AAPL ) new commission and design rules were crafted to
block developers from steering users to cheaper payment options
outside the app, in violation of the original order, Epic told
the appeals court.
Epic's lawyer Gary Bornstein of Cravath, Swaine & Moore said
at the hearing that Apple ( AAPL ) should not be allowed to get a second
chance to argue for a commission rate after having allegedly
misled the court.
"That's not how injunction compliance operates," Bornstein
said.
The appeals court could rule later this year or early next
year. Either side can ask the U.S. Supreme Court to review the
decision.
The case is Epic Games Inc v. Apple Inc ( AAPL ), 9th U.S. Circuit
Court of Appeals, No. 25-2935.
For Epic: Gary Bornstein of Cravath, Swaine & Moore
For Apple ( AAPL ): Gregory Garre of Latham & Watkins