LONDON, July 4 (Reuters) - Apple ( AAPL ) has removed 25 virtual
private network (VPN) applications from its App Store in Russia,
the Interfax news agency said on Thursday, as Moscow cracks down
on services that help people circumvent online restrictions.
A Russian lawmaker said earlier that Apple ( AAPL ) had deleted Red
Shield VPN, Le VPN, Proton VPN and NordVPN in compliance with
orders from communications regulator Roskomnadzor.
Reuters reporters in Moscow confirmed that none of the four
VPNs were available for download from the App Store.
VPN Generator, a free Russian service, said another three
products had also been removed. Reuters could not independently
verify this.
Interfax did not specify which apps had been affected.
"Apple's ( AAPL ) actions, motivated by a desire to retain revenue
from the Russian market, actively support an authoritarian
regime," Red Shield VPN said in a statement.
"This is not just reckless but a crime against civil
society," it added.
Apple ( AAPL ) did not immediately respond to an emailed
request for comment on a U.S. public holiday.
Millions of people across Russia have downloaded VPNs to
bypass government censors and access content banned by
authorities. Around 150 VPNs are currently blocked and
Roskomnadzor wants to completely eliminate the services.
Under President Vladimir Putin, Russia has put dozens of
opposition media websites on blacklists and banned several
foreign social media platforms in a crackdown it casts as part
of an information war unleashed by the West after Moscow's 2022
invasion of Ukraine.
This has fostered a cottage industry of freelance
programmers and VPN companies working to build stronger tools to
evade censors.
"...Apple ( AAPL ) is one of the few American companies that strive
to comply with Russian legislation and maintain a dialogue with
the regulator," Anton Gorelkin, deputy head of the parliamentary
committee on information policy, said on Telegram.
"I am sure that this position is dictated by the desire to
officially return to the Russian market in the long term."
Moscow has clashed for years with Big Tech, including Apple ( AAPL ),
in disputes over content, data and censorship which escalated
after the start of the war.
Apple ( AAPL ) paused all product sales in Russia soon after the
Ukraine invasion and limited its Apple Pay service in Russia.
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