*
Synopsys ( SNPS ), Cadence and Siemens restoring access for Chinese
customers
*
Ethane producers also informed that curbs lifted
*
US had escalated countermeasures after Beijing curbed
exports of
rare earths
(Recasts and writes through)
By Karen Freifeld and Surbhi Misra
NEW YORK, July 2 (Reuters) - The United States has
lifted restrictions on exports to China for chip design software
developers and ethane producers, a further sign of de-escalating
U.S.-Sino trade tensions including concessions from Beijing over
rare earths.
Synopsys ( SNPS ), Cadence Design Systems ( CDNS ) and
Siemens, three of the world's largest electronic
design automation (EDA) software developers, said on Wednesday
they are restoring access to their software and technology for
customers in China.
Earlier in the day, the U.S. also sent letters to ethane
producers to rescind a restrictive licensing requirement on
exports to China imposed in late May and June.
The restrictions on EDA software developers and ethane
producers were just some of many countermeasures imposed by U.S.
President Donald Trump's administration in response to China's
export suspension of rare earths and related magnets in April.
Beijing's move on rare earths, part of retaliation against
Trump's earlier tariffs this year, has upended supply chains
central to automakers, aerospace manufacturers, semiconductor
companies and military contractors. The issue threatened to
scupper a bilateral trade deal.
On Friday, China's commerce ministry said that following
talks with the U.S., the two sides have confirmed a framework
under which China will review export applications for controlled
items while the U.S. will cancel corresponding restrictive
measures.
"The U.S. have escalated to de-escalate. They put
restrictions on many more items in order to get the Chinese to
back off on rare earths," according to a source familiar with
discussions inside the U.S. government.
"As the U.S. and China continue to hold to this framework
agreement, we're gonna see a lot of these restrictions go away.
Going back to a status quo, where we were at in Feb/March," said
the source who was not authorised to speak to media and declined
to be identified.
EDA RELIEF
Siemens said in a statement that it has resumed sales and
support for Chinese customers after it was recently notified by
the U.S. Department of Commerce that export control restrictions
for customers in China were no longer in place.
Synopsys ( SNPS ) expects to complete system updates to restore
access and support to Chinese customers within three business
days, according to a company letter to staff seen by Reuters.
The U.S. Department of Commerce did not immediately respond
to Reuters' requests for comment.
Long-term restrictions on Chinese access to EDA software
would have significantly hampered China's chip design industry.
Synopsys ( SNPS ), Cadence and Siemens command more than 70% of China's
EDA market, Chinese state news agency Xinhua reported in April.
It was not immediately clear if other countermeasures
imposed by the U.S. have been lifted. These include the
suspension of licenses for GE Aerospace to ship jet engines for
the C919 aircraft of Chinese airplane maker COMAC and
for nuclear equipment suppliers to sell to Chinese power plants.