SYDNEY, May 9 (Reuters) - Australia's Labor government
on Thursday laid out a strategy to boost natural gas development
even as it remains committed to net zero carbon emissions by
2050, highlighting demand from key Asian trade partners.
Australia is one of the world's largest exporters of
liquefied natural gas (LNG), and Resources Minister Madeline
King said gas would be needed "through to 2050 and beyond" in
the global shift to cleaner energy.
"It is clear we will need continued exploration, investment
and development in the sector to support the path to net zero
for Australia and for our export partners, and to avoid a
shortfall in gas supplies," she said, launching the government's
Future Gas Strategy.
Australia supplied around a fifth of global LNG shipped last
year, with the largest projects run by Chevron ( CVX ) and
Woodside Energy Group ( WDS ) in Western Australia, with its
biggest customers in China, Japan and South Korea.
The centre-left government came up with the new strategy
after facing criticism for a range of short term measures it
took to boost domestic gas supply and drive down soaring energy
prices in 2022 in the wake of Russia's war on Ukraine.
The plan lays out ways to reduce Australia's emissions,
such as leasing more offshore acreage for carbon capture and
storage, while encouraging development of new gas fields,
including tightening "use it or lose it" provisions on existing
leases.
It comes as Woodside and Santos battle
environmentalists opposing gas projects they are developing off
northwestern Australia, while smaller companies face opponents
to shale gas drilling in the Northern Territory.
"The strategy also makes it clear that we can't rely on past
investments to get us through the next decades, as existing
fields deplete," King said in a column in the Australian
Financial Review on Thursday.
"That will mean a continued commitment to exploration, and
an openness to the kinds of foreign investment that have helped
build the industry into the powerhouse it is today."
The announcement was welcomed by energy producers but
criticised by renewable energy advocates and environmentalists.
"The Future Gas Strategy announced today promotes a reckless
plan to open up new industrial gas basins that will damage land,
water and communities," Carmel Flint, national coordinator at
environmental group Lock the Gate, said in a statement.