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Australia plans to block under-16s from social media in
December
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Trial finds 'no significant tech barriers' to ban
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Trial organisers say age identification software effective
By Byron Kaye
SYDNEY, June 20 (Reuters) - Some age-checking
applications collect too much data and no product works 100% of
the time, but using software to enforce a teenage social media
ban can work in Australia, the head of the world's biggest trial
of the technology said on Friday.
The view from the government-commissioned Age Assurance
Technology Trial of more than 1,000 Australian school students
and hundreds of adults is a boost to the country's plan to keep
under 16s off social media.
From December, in a world first ban, companies like Facebook
and Instagram owner Meta, Snapchat and TikTok
must prove they are taking reasonable steps to block young
people from their platforms or face a fine of up A$49.5 million
($32 million).
Since the Australian government announced the legislation
last year, child protection advocates, tech industry groups and
children themselves have questioned whether the ban can be
enforced due to workarounds like Virtual Private Networks, which
obscure an internet user's location.
"Age assurance can be done in Australia privately,
efficiently and effectively," said Tony Allen, CEO of the Age
Check Certification Scheme, the UK-based organisation overseeing
the Australian trial.
The trial found "no significant tech barriers" to rolling
out a software-based scheme in Australia, although there was "no
one-size-fits-all solution, and no solution that worked
perfectly in all deployments," Allen added in an online
presentation.
Allen noted that some age-assurance software firms "don't
really know at this stage what data they may need to be able to
support law enforcement and regulators in the future.
"There's a risk there that they could be inadvertently
over-collecting information that wouldn't be used or needed."
Organisers of the trial, which concluded earlier this month,
gave no data findings and offered only a broad overview which
did not name individual products. They will deliver a report to
the government next month which officials have said will inform
an industry consultation ahead of the December deadline.
A spokesperson for the office of the eSafety Commissioner,
which will advise the government on how to implement the ban,
said the preliminary findings were a "useful indication of the
likely outcomes from the trial.
"We are pleased to see the trial suggests that age assurance
technologies, when deployed the right way and likely in
conjunction with other techniques and methods, can be private,
robust and effective," the spokesperson said.
The Australian ban is being watched closely around the
world with several governments exploring ways to
limit children's exposure
to social media.
($1 = 1.5427 Australian dollars)
(Additional reporting by Cordelia Hsu; Editing by Kate
Mayberry)