Aug 10 (Reuters) - The Australian government said on
Saturday it had for the first time test-fired a Raytheon
SM-6 missile from a Navy ship, a major step in acquiring and
integrating the air-defence weapon into its inventory.
The HMAS Sydney conducted the test near the U.S. state of
Hawaii as part of the Pacific Dragon 2024 exercise, Australia's
defence ministry said, calling it a "significant milestone" in a
deal first approved in 2021.
The SM-6 is the most advanced naval air defence missile in
the U.S. arsenal, including against ballistic missiles, and has
also been tested for striking ships and ground targets, and in
air-to-air scenarios.
"This is another example of the acceleration in acquisitions
of critical capabilities for the Navy," said Pat Conroy,
Australia's minister for defence industry and capability
delivery. "The ability to deter an adversary from extended
ranges and to deter attempts to project power against Australia
is a core part of the National Defence Strategy."
Australia has been working to bolster its military
capabilities in the face of rising tensions with China,
including U.S.-funded improvements in bases.
Expanding the area that a ship can defend forces adversaries
to operate farther away and enables the Royal Australian Navy
(RAN) to push deeper into contested waters if there is a
conflict.
In March, Australia helped with a separate U.S. SM-6 test by
providing data collection, communications and tracking,
according to the U.S. Missile Defence Agency.
The Australian government has not said how many of the
missiles they are planning to buy from the United States. But
when the foreign military sale was approved in 2021, U.S.
government documents show an estimated cost of $350 million for
"defence articles and services".
That number included both SM-6 and older SM-2 missiles,
already in use by Australia's navy.
The announcement on Saturday did not say when the SM-6 would
be operational, but said it would be deployed on Hobart-class
destroyers, of which Australia has three. Each can carry 48 air
defence missiles.
"The versatility of SM-6 makes it an attractive addition to
the RAN's limited missile armoury, giving it additional
anti-ship and missile defence capability to complement the Naval
Strike Missile," an advanced anti-ship missile the RAN also
recently tested, said Euan Graham, a senior analyst with the
Australian Strategic Policy Institute.