SYDNEY, Nov 26 (Reuters) - A constitutional challenge
against Australia's social media ban on children younger than
16 has been filed in the nation's highest court, two weeks
before the world-first law is set to take effect.
A campaign group called the Digital Freedom Project said on
Wednesday it launched proceedings in the High Court of Australia
in a bid to block the law, with two 15-year-olds, Noah Jones and
Macy Neyland, as plaintiffs in the case.
More than one million accounts held by teenagers under 16
are set to be deactivated in Australia when the ban on platforms
including YouTube, TikTok, Snapchat and Meta's
Facebook and Instagram starts on December 10.
In a statement on Wednesday, the Digital Freedom Project
said the ban "robs" young Australians of their freedom of
political communication, an implied right in the constitution.
Australia does not have an express right to free speech.
"The legislation is grossly excessive," the statement said.
Neyland said the law would ban young people from expressing
their views online.
"Young people like me are the voters of tomorrow ... we
shouldn't be silenced. It's like Orwell's book 1984, and that
scares me," she said.
The Digital Freedom Project's president is John Ruddick, a
member of the Libertarian Party in the New South Wales state
Parliament.
After news of the legal challenge broke, Communications
Minister Anika Wells told Parliament the centre-left government,
led by Prime Minister Anthony Albanese, would not be intimidated
by threats and legal challenges.
"Despite the fact that we are receiving threats and
legal challenges by people with ulterior motives, the Albanese
Labor government remains steadfastly on the side of parents, and
not of platforms," Wells said.
Australian media has reported that YouTube also threatened
to launch a High Court challenge on the grounds the ban burdened
political communication.
Governments and tech firms around the world are closely
watching Australia's effort to implement the ban, one of the
most comprehensive efforts to police minors' social media
access.
The ban was
passed into law
in November 2024 and is supported by the majority of
Australians, according to opinion polling.
The government said research showed the over-use of
social media was harming young teens, including causing
misinformation, enabling bullying and harmful depictions of body
image.
Companies that fail to comply with the ban could face
penalties of up to A$49.5 million ($32.22 million).
($1 = 1.5361 Australian dollars)