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Bayer argues PCB levels were safe, blames school for
ignoring
warnings
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Previous trials resulted in over $1.5 billion in verdicts
By Brendan Pierson and Dietrich Knauth
January 14 (Reuters) - A Washington state jury on
Tuesday said Bayer must pay $100 million to four
people who say they were sickened by exposure to toxic chemicals
known as PCBs made by the company's predecessor Monsanto that
were used in light fixtures at a Seattle-area school, but found
that the company was not liable for injuries alleged by ten
others, according to a lawyer for the plaintiffs.
The verdict in a Washington state court, which follows a
two-month trial, is the latest in a string of trial losses for
the chemical company over the alleged contamination at the Sky
Valley Education Center in Monroe, Washington.
More than 200 students, employees and parents have said they
developed cancer, thyroid conditions, neurological injuries and
other health problems from polychlorinated biphenyls or PCBs
leaking from the school's light fixtures.
Verdicts in previous trials over the alleged contamination
at the school, which have involved different groups of
plaintiffs, totaled more than $1.5 billion, though some have
been reduced or overturned.
Bayer got a verdict for $185 million in favor of three
teachers and a teacher's spouse, overturned on appeal last year
on multiple grounds. The state appeals court agreed with Bayer
that the trial court wrongly applied the laws of Missouri, where
Monsanto was based, allowing the claims to be filed decades
after the company stopped producing PCBs in 1977. The company
said Washington law should apply instead, and it would block the
plaintiffs' claims as filed too late.
Washington's highest court is expected to hear an appeal of
that ruling.
In August, an $857 million verdict was slashed to $438
million, after a judge found that it included excessive punitive
damages.
Bayer acquired Monsanto for $63 billion in 2018. Since then,
lawsuits over PCBs, and more significantly over claims that the
weedkiller Roundup caused cancer, have weighed heavily on the
company's shares.
PCBs were once used widely to insulate electrical equipment,
and were also used in such products as carbonless copy paper,
caulking, floor finish and paint. They were outlawed by the U.S.
government in 1979 after being linked to cancer and other health
problems. Monsanto produced PCBs from 1935 to 1977.
Plaintiffs have said that Monsanto knew of the dangers of
PCBs for decades, but concealed them from the public and from
government regulators.
Bayer has argued that plaintiffs have failed to prove that
their injuries were caused by PCBs, and that the levels found in
the school were deemed safe by the Environmental Protection
Agency. It has also said that the school ignored warnings from
government officials that the light fixtures in the aging
building needed to be retrofitted.