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Mixue, Guming and Auntea sought IPO approvals earlier this
year
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Regulatory caution stems from poor performance of listed
peers-sources
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Chabaidao dropped nearly 27% on Hong Kong debut in April
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Move highlights tighter scrutiny of offshore Chinese IPOs
By Julie Zhu, Scott Murdoch and Kane Wu
HONG KONG/SYDNEY, Sept 20 (Reuters) - Offshore share
offering plans of at least three Chinese bubble tea makers have
been put on hold by the securities regulator due to the dour
market performance of peers in Hong Kong amid weaker consumer
sentiment at home, said eight sources.
Mixue Bingcheng, Guming Holdings and Auntea Jenny are among
those whose offshore floating plans have been delayed by the
China Securities Regulatory Commission (CSRC) this year, said
the sources with knowledge of the matter.
Mixue, which has roughly 36,000 stores, was looking to raise
up to $1 billion in its Hong Kong IPO, which would have been the
largest new share sale in at least a year in the city, said five
of the sources.
Guming, with 9,000 stores, aimed to raise up to $500 million
via an Hong Kong listing, said two of them. But both Mixue and
Guming IPO applications lapsed earlier this year after six
months of waiting for the approval, said four of the sources.
As part of rules unveiled by the CSRC in March last year to
strengthen oversight of offshore listings, Chinese companies
looking to list in Hong Kong or New York must first get approval
from their home regulator.
The regulatory move to put the bubble tea makers' IPO plans
on hold has been triggered by the nearly 27% Hong Kong debut-day
slump in shares of Sichuan Baicha Baidao Industrial,
the Chinese tea chain known as Chabaidao, said the sources.
Chabaidao, which raised $330 million in April, has since
fallen 70% from its HK$17.5 per share IPO price.
In response to a Reuters request for comment, the CSRC said
that it was advancing the filing work of the three tea beverage
companies in accordance with regulations.
"Next, we will continue to optimize the filing mechanism for
offshore listings, continuously improve the quality and
efficiency of filing, and keep offshore financing channels
open."
All the sources declined to be named as they were not
authorised to speak to the media.
Mixue declined to comment. Guming and Auntea Jenny did not
respond to a request for comment.
The cautious stance of the regulator underscores the tighter
scrutiny of the offshore IPO hopefuls in China, reducing the
number of deals in Hong Kong or New York and stymieing Chinese
companies' aim to tap the capital market for fundraising.
Chinese companies have raised just $2.56 billion via IPOs in
Hong Kong this year, versus $5.7 billion in the whole of last
year, according to Dealogic data. The total haul this year is
far below the $22.1 billion year-to-date record set in 2021.
REGULATORY CAUTION
The regulatory caution towards offshore share offerings by
the bubble tea makers stems from low product differentiation and
fierce competition in the sector at a time when consumers
tighten their belts in a slowing economy.
Highlighting the tea sector's weak performance, Chabaidao
last month reported a 10% drop in gross revenue and 19% fall in
gross profit in the first half of this year compared to a
year-ago period.
Shares in Hong Kong-listed Nayuki ( NYKHF ), China's only
publicly traded bubble tea chain before Chabaidao, have dropped
more than 90% since their debut in 2021, when it raised $330
million.
The bubble tea makers are not the only ones to take a hit
from the heightened regulatory caution -- Beijing has toughened
rules for firms seeking funds offshore, and currently has more
than 110 offshore listing hopefuls await its approvals.
Mixue and Guming, China's largest and second-largest bubble
tea chains by store count as of 2023, submitted applications for
their IPOs in Hong Kong in January, Hong Kong Stock Exchange
filings showed.
Both companies were planning to file again after updating
financial information for the first half, two of the eight
sources and another person with knowledge of the matter said.
However, they have yet to do that.
In February, fruit tea chain Auntea Jenny filed for approval
to raise up to $300 million via an Hong Kong IPO, according to
two sources. Its application has also lapsed but the company
plans to refile again, one of the sources said.