WASHINGTON, April 3 (Reuters) - President Joe Biden
hosted a White House event with U.S. Senator Bernie Sanders on
Wednesday to tout their fight against high prescription drug
prices and push companies to cut the cost of inhalers for asthma
sufferers.
Biden said prescription drugs made by the same
pharmaceutical company cost at least two to three times more in
the U.S. than it does in developed countries such as Canada,
Italy and France. He did not name the company.
"Drug companies are charging exorbitant, exorbitant
prescription drug prices, higher prices than anywhere in the
world," he said. Biden added that his administration couldn't
have taken on the pharmaceutical industry without Sanders' help.
Biden, a Democrat, has made lowering healthcare costs a key
part of his 2024 reelection campaign. Sanders, as chairman of
the U.S. Senate's health committee, has already taken a series
of actions - from sending letters to holding hearings - aimed at
pressuring the pharmaceutical industry into lowering costs.
Biden said he wants to negotiate lower prices for 50 drugs
and wants to limit drug costs for Americans, not just seniors,
to $2,000 annually.
For example, the president said asthma is the most common
respiratory illness, currently affecting 27 million Americans,
including 4 million children. It takes less than $5 to make a
dose of asthma medication; that cost hasn't changed at all, but
drug companies have raised prices to eight times their original
cost.
One company charges $49 for an inhaler in the United Kingdom
but charges Americans $645 for the same device, Biden said,
without naming the company.
"It's time drug companies pay rebates when they increase
prices faster than inflation," he said.
Sanders and other lawmakers in January criticized four
makers of inhalers sold in the U.S. - AstraZeneca ( AZN ),
Boehringer, Teva Pharmaceuticals and GSK -
over prices that were much higher in the United States than in
other countries.
In March, three of the four companies decided to cap inhaler
costs at $35 each.
"Despite all that we have accomplished up to now, it is not
enough. Much, much more needs to be done," Sanders said of
lowering prescription drug costs. "This is an issue that we
must, must get a handle on."
The Biden administration has sought to crack down on what it
calls falsely claimed patents in an effort to increase
competition to lower inhaler costs.
The president also highlighted successful efforts included
in 2022's Inflation Reduction Act that placed a $35 cap on
insulin. He also pushed to increase the number of Medicare drugs
the federal government can negotiate with pharmaceutical
companies from 10 to 50.
Part of 2022's Inflation Reduction Act allows Medicare to
negotiate prices for prescription drugs that had been
particularly expensive for the federal healthcare insurance
program that covers millions of Americans aged 65 and older, as
well as the disabled.
Sanders is one of three independents in the Senate but
caucuses with the Democrats.