*
White House declines comment on reports of Biden's
decision
*
CFIUS referred decision to Biden amid concern over
U.S.-Japan
ties
*
Nippon Steel ( NISTF ) offered concessions, including U.S. HQ move
and
production veto power
(Changes attribution in headline, paragraph 1)
By David Shepardson
WASHINGTON/TOKYO, Jan 2 (Reuters) - U.S. President Joe
Biden has decided to officially block Nippon Steel's ( NISTF )
proposed $14.9-billion purchase of U.S. Steel, a person
familiar with the decision said on Friday, putting an end to a
long-running and contentious merger plan.
The Committee on Foreign Investment in the United States
(CFIUS) had previously referred the decision to approve or block
the deal to Biden, who will leave office on Jan. 20.
Biden's call to block the deal was taken despite contrary
efforts by some senior advisers concerned that it could hurt
U.S.- Japan relations, according to the Washington Post, which
first reported the news.
It cited two administration officials who were not
authorized to speak publicly about the matter.
A White House spokesperson declined to comment on the
reports. A source told Reuters a decision by Biden was expected
as soon as Friday. A spokesperson for Nippon Steel ( NISTF ) declined to
comment on the report.
U.S. Steel directed Reuters to a statement earlier on
Thursday saying it hoped "Biden will do the right thing and
adhere to the law by approving a transaction that so clearly
enhances U.S. national and economic security."
Nippon paid a hefty premium to clinch the purchase of the
No.2 U.S. steel producer in a December 2023 auction, but the
deal faced opposition from the powerful United Steelworkers
union (USW), as well as politicians.
Biden has said he wants U.S. Steel to be domestically owned
and run, while President-elect Donald Trump has vowed to block
the deal after he takes office in January.
Despite the opposition, U.S. Steel shareholders voted
overwhelmingly to approve the acquisition last April.
The two companies had also worked to assuage concerns over
the merger. Nippon offered to move its U.S. headquarters to
Pittsburgh, where the U.S. steelmaker is based and promised to
honor all agreements in place between U.S. Steel and USW.
This week, a source familiar with the matter said Nippon
Steel ( NISTF ) had also proposed giving the U.S. government veto power
over any potential cuts to U.S. Steel's production capacity, as
part of its efforts to secure Biden's approval.
Japanese Prime Minister Shigeru Ishiba urged Biden to
approve the merger to avoid marring recent efforts to strengthen
ties between the two key allies, Reuters reported in November.
Japan's stock market was closed for a public holiday on
Friday. U.S. Steel shares closed down 4.1% on Thursday.
METI, Japan's industry ministry, and a spokesperson for
Ishiba could not be reached for a comment, because of the
holiday.