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Microsoft ( MSFT ) boosts capex after Google's hike last week
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AI powering bumper results on cloud, advertising gains
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Payoffs from AI justifying hefty capital spending,
analysts say
By Aditya Soni and Deborah Mary Sophia
July 31 (Reuters) - Big Tech is spending more than ever
on artificial intelligence - but the returns are rising too, and
investors are buying in.
AI played a bigger role in driving demand across internet
search, digital advertising and cloud computing in the
April-June quarter, powering revenue growth at technology giants
Microsoft ( MSFT ), Meta, and Alphabet.
Betting that momentum will sustain, Microsoft ( MSFT ) and Alphabet
decided to ramp up spending to ease capacity shortages that have
limited their ability to meet soaring AI services demand, even
after several quarters of multi-billion-dollar outlays.
The results offer the clearest sign yet that AI is emerging
as a primary growth engine, although the monetization journey is
still in its early days, investors and analysts said.
The upbeat commentary also bodes well for Amazon.com ( AMZN )
, the largest U.S. cloud provider, which will report
earnings on Thursday after markets close, and underscores how
surging demand for the new technology is shielding the tech
giants from tariff-driven economic uncertainty hobbling other
sectors.
"As companies like Alphabet and Meta race to deliver on the
promise of AI, capital expenditures are shockingly high and will
remain elevated for the foreseeable future," said Debra Aho
Williamson, founder and chief analyst at Sonata Insights.
But if their core businesses remain strong, "it will buy
them more time with investors and provide confidence that the
billions being spent on infrastructure, talent and other
tech-related expenses will be worthwhile," she added.
Microsoft ( MSFT ) shares were 9% higher in extended trading on
Wednesday, putting the Windows maker on track to cross $4
trillion in market value - a milestone only chip giant Nvidia ( NVDA )
has reached so far.
Meta was up even more, rising 11.7% and on course to add
nearly $200 billion to its market value of $1.75 trillion.
Amazon ( AMZN ) gained over 3%.
All the companies have faced intense scrutiny from investors
over their ballooning capital expenditures, which were expected
to total $330 billion this year before the latest earnings.
And until a few days ago, the Magnificent Seven stocks were
also trailing the S&P 500 in year-to-date performance.
SILENCING DOUBTS
Microsoft ( MSFT ) said on Wednesday it would spend a record $30
billion in the current quarter, after better-than-expected sales
and an above-estimate forecast for its Azure cloud computing
business showcased the growing returns on its massive AI bets.
The prediction puts Microsoft ( MSFT ) on track to potentially
outspend its rivals over the next year. It came after
Google-parent Alphabet beat revenue expectations and raised its
spending forecast by $10 billion to $85 billion for the year.
Microsoft ( MSFT ) also disclosed for the first time the dollar
figure for Azure sales and the number of users for its Copilot
AI tools, whose adoption has long been a concern for investors.
It said Azure generated more than $75 billion in sales in
its last fiscal year, while Copilot tools had over 100 million
users. Overall, around 800 million customers use AI tools
peppered across Microsoft's ( MSFT ) sprawling software empire.
"It's the kind of result that quickly silences any doubts
about cloud or AI demand," said Josh Gilbert, market analyst at
eToro. "Microsoft ( MSFT ) is more than justifying its spending."
Other AI companies have also attracted a clutch of users.
Alphabet said last week its Gemini AI assistant app has more
than 450 million monthly active users. OpenAI's ChatGPT, the
application credited with kicking off the generative AI frenzy,
has around 500 million weekly active users.
Meta, meanwhile, raised the bottom end of its annual capital
expenditure forecast by $2 billion, to a range of between $66
billion and $72 billion. It also said that costs driven by its
efforts to catch up in Silicon Valley's intensifying AI race
would push 2026 expense growth rate above 2025's pace.
Better-than-expected sales growth in the April-June period
and an above-estimate revenue forecast for the current quarter,
however, assured investors that strength in the social media
giant's core advertising business can support the massive
outlays.
"The big boys are back," said Brian Mulberry, portfolio
manager at Zacks Investment Management, which holds shares in
all three major U.S. cloud providers. "This simply proves the
Magnificent Seven is still magnificent at this moment in time."