Aug 28 (Reuters) - A federal appeals court on Thursday
revived a U.S. Equal Employment Opportunity Commission lawsuit
accusing BNSF Railway of allowing a severe and pervasive hostile
work environment toward women in a western Nebraska railyard.
The 8th U.S. Circuit Court of Appeals in Omaha said a trial
judge wrongly dismissed claims that from 2011 to 2022, BNSF
subjected train conductor Rena Merker and other female workers
at the Alliance railyard to a near daily barrage of sexual
harassment by male coworkers, as well as supervisors.
This allegedly included sexual advances, derogatory comments
about women's bodies, sexually explicit graffiti at the railyard
and on locomotives, soiling of unisex bathrooms, and a dead bird
left on the toilet seat of a female conductor's train.
The EEOC accused BNSF of Title VII of the Civil Rights Act
of 1964, which prohibits workplace discrimination based on sex.
BNSF is owned by Warren Buffett's conglomerate Berkshire
Hathaway ( BRK/A ). The Fort Worth, Texas-based railroad and its
lawyers did not immediately respond to requests for comment.
Writing for a three-judge panel, Circuit Judge Lavenski
Smith said the EEOC's claims were plausible, and the trial judge
should not have required the agency to show that female workers
endured the same harassment by the same people at the same time.
The appeals court also rejected the judge's conclusions that
the sexist comments were too "sporadic" and the graffiti could
be excused by its "social context"--in a railyard with mainly
male employees, rather than a professional office.
"Viewing the evidence in the light most favorable to the
EEOC," Smith wrote, "we conclude that a reasonable jury could
find that Merker was subjected to harassment that was
objectively severe and pervasive."
The EEOC did not immediately respond to requests for
comment.
Merker died in January 2024 but the case continued. The
appeals court returned it to U.S. District Judge Brian Buescher
in Omaha.
Berkshire was not a defendant, and Buffett's Omaha-based
conglomerate has minimal involvement in its businesses'
day-to-day activities.
The case is EEOC v BNSF Railway Co, 8th U.S. Circuit Court
of Appeals, No. 24-2082.