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Strike by 33,000 workers halts production of key jets
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Boeing ( BA ) takes $5 billion in charges
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Company exploring options to raise billions of dollars
(Updates with union statement in paragraphs 15-18)
By Allison Lampert and David Shepardson
Oct 11 (Reuters) - Boeing ( BA ) will cut 17,000 jobs -- 10% of
its global workforce -- delay first deliveries of its 777X jet
by a year and record $5 billion in losses in the third quarter,
as the U.S. planemaker continues to spiral during a month-long
strike.
CEO Kelly Ortberg said in a message to employees that the
significant downsizing is necessary "to align with our financial
reality" after an ongoing strike by 33,000 U.S. West Coast
workers halted production of its 737 MAX, 767 and 777 jets.
"We reset our workforce levels to align with our financial
reality and to a more focused set of priorities. Over the coming
months, we are planning to reduce the size of our total
workforce by roughly 10%. These reductions will include
executives, managers and employees," Ortberg's message said.
Boeing ( BA ) shares fell 1.1% in after-market trading.
The sweeping changes are a big move by Ortberg, who arrived
in August at the helm of the beleaguered planemaker promising to
reset relations with the union and its employees.
Boeing ( BA ) recorded pre-tax earnings charges totaling $5 billion
for its defense business and two commercial plane programs. On
Sept. 20, Boeing ( BA ) ousted the head of its troubled space and
defense unit Ted Colbert.
Boeing ( BA ), which reports third-quarter earnings on Oct. 23,
said in a separate release it now expects revenue of $17.8
billion, a loss per share of $9.97, and a better-than-expected
negative operating cash flow of $1.3 billion.
Analysts on average were expecting Boeing ( BA ) to generate
quarterly cash burn of negative $3.8 billion, according to LSEG
data.
Thomas Hayes, equity manager at Great Hill Capital, said the
layoffs could put pressure on employees to end the strike.
"Striking workers who temporarily do not have a paycheck do
not want to become unemployed workers who permanently do not
have a paycheck," Hayes said in an email. "I would estimate the
strike will be resolved within a week as these workers do not
want to find themselves in the next batch of 17,000 cuts."
Reaching a deal to end the work stoppage is critical for
Boeing ( BA ), which filed an unfair-labor-practice charge with the
National Labor Relations Board on Wednesday accusing the
machinists union of failing to bargain in good faith. Ratings
agency S&P estimated the strike is costing Boeing ( BA ) $1 billion a
month and the company risks losing its prized investment-grade
credit rating.
Ortberg also said Boeing ( BA ) has notified customers that it now
expects first delivery of its 777X in 2026 due to challenges in
development, the flight-test pause and the work stoppage. Boeing ( BA )
had already faced issues with certification of the 777X that had
significantly delayed the plane's launch.
"While our business is facing near-term challenges, we are
making important strategic decisions for our future and have a
clear view on the work we must do to restore our company,"
Ortberg added.
Boeing ( BA ) will end its 767 freighter program in 2027 when it
completes and delivers the remaining 29 planes ordered but said
production for the KC-46A Tanker will continue.
The International Association of Machinists and Aerospace
Workers (IAM), the union representing striking workers, said in
a statement Boeing's ( BA ) announcement regarding the 767 commercial
freighter was troubling and that it would assess its
implications.
IAM also described Boeing's ( BA ) claims against the union with
the National Labor Relations Board as groundless.
It said both those claims and the discontinuation of the 767
cargo plane seemed intended to distract from the group's
"failure to return to the negotiating table with their frontline
workers".
Jon Holden, President of IAM District 751, said in the
statement Boeing's ( BA ) attempt to bargain in the press "won't work
and it is detrimental to the bargaining process".
He also said an unwillingness to negotiate would only
prolong the strike.
Boeing ( BA ) said in light of the job cuts it would end a furlough
program for salaried employees announced in September.
Even before the strike began on Sept. 13, the company had
been burning cash as it struggled to recover from a January
mid-air panel blowout on a new plane that exposed weak safety
protocols and spurred U.S. regulators to curb its production.
Boeing ( BA ) on Friday faced a court hearing in Texas in front of
a judge who will decide whether to accept the planemaker's offer
to plead guilty to fraud under a deal with the Justice
Department.
Boeing ( BA ) has agreed to pay up to a $487.2 million fine, spend
at least $455 million on improving safety and face three years
of court-supervised probation and independent oversight.
Also Friday, a national watchdog said the Federal Aviation
Administration was "not effective" in overseeing Boeing ( BA )
production.
Reuters reported this week Boeing ( BA ) is examining options to
raise billions of dollars through a sale of stock and
equity-like securities.
These options include selling common stock as well as
securities such as mandatory convertible bonds and preferred
equity, according to the sources. One of the sources said they
suggested to Boeing ( BA ) that it should raise around $10 billion.
The company has about $60 billion in debt and posted
operating cash flow losses of more than $7 billion for the first
half of 2024.
Analysts estimate that Boeing ( BA ) would need to raise between
$10 billion and $15 billion to maintain its ratings, which are
now one notch above junk.
Michael Ashley Schulman, partner at Running Point Capital
Advisors, said the delayed 777X delivery and labor downsizing
was not a major surprise.
"Their credit rating and share price has been at risk for
the better part of a decade because of mismanagement and the
stubbornness displayed in the strike may be the straw that
breaks the camel's back," he said.