SAO PAULO, June 21 (Reuters) - BP Plc will
evaluate expanding and diversifying its biofuel operation in
Brazil, looking at new products such as second-generation
ethanol and sustainable aviation fuel after buying out Bunge
from their joint venture BP Bunge Bioenergia.
The company said in written comments to Reuters that it
wants to use the venture's massive biofuel base in Brazil - an
industrial complex with 11 plants in five states processing
sugarcane - to develop key projects to support the broader BP
view for bioenergy.
The Brazil complex "is a scalable bioenergy platform with
cost advantages," it said. "We will seek to explore new growth
opportunities in the region and develop new bioenergy platforms,
such as next-generation ethanol, SAF, e-fuels and biogas," BP
added, using an acronym for sustainable aviation fuel.
The strategy of the British oil major follows Shell
, which partnered with Brazilian sugar and ethanol giant
Cosan ( CSAN ) years ago to form Raizen SA, which
is developing the world's largest cellulosic ethanol program, a
second-generation ethanol.
"Good biofuels - those that actually help achieving
emissions savings - are still seen as having an important role
to play," said biofuels expert Soren Jansen, a former executive
at Brazil's Copersucar.
"The whole alcohol-to-jetfuel supply chain is very expensive
to build up, and the deep pockets from the oil companies is
accelerating the process with an initial geographic spread over
Brazil, the U.S., Europe and Japan," he said.
Raizen opened its second 2G ethanol plant in May. The fuel,
made from biomass residues from processed sugarcane, has 80%
less carbon than gasoline.
BP's plans for its complex in Brazil go in the opposite way
from most companies processing sugarcane in the country. Those
have increased their capacity to make sugar, instead of ethanol,
due to higher international prices for the sweetener.