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Embraer ( ERJ ) faces 10% tariff on Brazilian goods in US market
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E2 jets struggle with US pilot agreement restrictions
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Embraer ( ERJ ) advocates for zero-tariff rules in aviation
industry
By Gabriel Araujo
SAO PAULO, Aug 6 (Reuters) - Embraer's ( ERJ ) CEO
believes the planemaker will be able to sell its E2 regional
jets to a U.S. carrier, but acknowledges that tariffs on
Brazilian goods may complicate efforts to secure a
groundbreaking first order.
The company avoided a major setback last week when President
Donald Trump exempted aircraft from a 50% tariff on U.S. imports
from Brazil, but still faces a 10% duty imposed in April.
Embraer ( ERJ ) has long tried to sell U.S. airlines on the merits of
its E195-E2 as a "small narrow-body" that could complement the
operation of larger single-aisle jets, but has failed to score
an order in its No. 1 market, even as it has landed clients for
the plane in Europe and elsewhere.
"We believe it is (possible)," CEO Francisco Gomes Neto told
Reuters on Tuesday. "But it does become more difficult because
of the additional cost. We've been talking to potential
customers, but of course, a zero rate would make it all much
easier."
The tariffs come on top of the difficulty Embraer ( ERJ ) already
faces in cracking that part of the U.S. market because of a
mismatch between the weight of the aircraft and restrictions in
pilot union agreements.
Embraer's ( ERJ ) smaller, first-generation E175-E1 jet, which
complies with the clause, is key to U.S. regional routes and has
no clear substitute.
The E2 family competes with the Airbus A220 flown
by carriers such as Delta and JetBlue ( JBLU ), for
which the European planemaker has an assembly line in Alabama.
The Brazilian firm has been advocating for a return to
zero-tariff rules for the aviation and aerospace industries,
especially after a provisional deal between the U.S. and
European Union exempted aircraft from tariffs.
"If Boeing's ( BA ) archrival is going to have a zero rate, why are
we, who don't even compete with them, going to face 10%?" Gomes
Neto said, referring to competition between Airbus and
U.S.-based Boeing ( BA ). "It doesn't make much sense."
While making its case for tariff relief, Embraer ( ERJ ) has
underscored its U.S. ties, including local jobs and plans to
purchase $21 billion worth of U.S. products by 2030.
The firm's pitch includes a potential $500-million U.S. assembly
line for its KC-390 airlifter, should the country decide to
purchase the military jet, which competes with U.S.-based
Lockheed Martin's ( LMT ) C-130 Hercules.
"Competition there is tough, we're aware of that, but we're
excited and believe there is an opportunity," Gomes Neto said,
adding he recently presented the case to senior U.S. officials
as a "business opportunity."
The executive added that Embraer ( ERJ ) has been working with a
"relevant partner" to introduce the KC-390 in the country, but
declined to name it.