RIO DE JANEIRO, June 27 (Reuters) - Brazilian police
said on Thursday they had raided the houses of two former
Americanas executives as part of an investigation
into alleged accounting fraud at the retailer, which filed for
bankruptcy protection last year.
Americanas, one of Brazil's biggest online and
bricks-and-mortar retailers, was thrown into crisis in January
2023 when it revealed billions of dollars in accounting
inconsistencies.
"Those being investigated are responsible for the biggest
fraud in the history of the Brazilian financial market," the
federal police said, adding that the scandal had an estimated
impact of 25.3 billion reais ($4.58 billion).
A Rio de Janeiro judge had ordered two arrest and 15 search
warrants, but police did not make the arrests because the
targets are currently abroad, local prosecutors said.
The court also ordered a freeze on some 500 million reais in
assets owned by the former executives.
A source with direct knowledge of the operation told Reuters
that one of the targets of the arrest warrants was former
Americanas CEO Miguel Gutierrez, who led the firm for more than
two decades until December 2022 and now lives in Spain.
Gutierrez, who has previously denied any knowledge of
accounting irregularities during his time running the retailer,
did not respond to Reuters requests for comment on Thursday.
Americanas, long controlled by three Brazilian billionaires
who founded 3G Capital - Jorge Paulo Lemann, Marcel Telles and
Carlos Alberto Sicupira - last year accused Gutierrez and half a
dozen other former employees of taking part in a fraud scheme.
"Americanas reiterates its trust in the authorities
investigating the case and reinforces that it was the victim of
results fraud by its former management, which intentionally
manipulated existing internal controls," the company said.
"Americanas believes in justice and awaits the
investigations to be concluded to hold everyone involved legally
responsible," it added in a statement.
Brazil's federal police said their investigations found that
former executives "committed accounting fraud related to
operations in which the retailer was able to advance payment to
suppliers through bank loans".
"The investigation also showed strong evidence of the crime
of market manipulation, insider trading, criminal association
and money laundering," they added.
Since the scandal was uncovered, Americanas has filed for
bankruptcy protection, swapped key executives, revised its 2021
results and agreed a capital injection of up to 12 billion reais
from its controlling investors, aiming for a 2025 recovery.
($1 = 5.52 reais)