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European corporate spending could help re-industrialise US
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Trump calls urgency around talks a 'positive event'
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Some German companies losing interest in US investment,
survey
finds
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ASEAN leaders vow to avoid beggar-thy-neighbor deals with
the US
By Victoria Waldersee, Susan Heavey and Danial Azhar
BERLIN/WASHINGTON/KUALA LUMPUR, May 27 (Reuters) -
E uropean Union officials have asked the EU's leading companies
and CEOs for details of their U.S. investment plans, according
to two sources familiar with the matter, as Brussels prepares to
advance trade talks with Washington after U.S. President Donald
Trump backtracked on threatened steep tariffs on imports from
the bloc.
Trump said on Tuesday the European Union's move to set up
talks was positive and that he hoped Europe would "open up" to
trade with the U.S., even as he repeated a threat to impose
trade terms if no agreement emerges.
"I have just been informed that the E.U. has called to
quickly establish meeting dates. This is a positive event, and I
hope that they will, FINALLY, like my same demand to China, open
up the European Nations for Trade with the United States of
America," Trump wrote on his social media platform.
Over the weekend, Trump walked back a threat to impose 50%
tariffs on goods from the region beginning June 1 after "a very
nice call" with EU Commission chief Ursula von der Leyen.
The reversal helped power global stocks higher on Tuesday,
with U.S. indexes recouping their losses from late last week.
The S&P 500 Index was up 2% in mid-afternoon trading, its
biggest gain in two weeks.
Ahead of the talks, members of the Confederation of European
Business, also known as BusinessEurope, an alliance of 42
federations across the region, received a survey from the
European Commission on Monday. It requested information on
upcoming U.S. investments with an instruction to respond as soon
as possible, one source said.
A similar note seeking information on investment plans for
the next five years was sent to the 59-person European Round
Table for Industry, a second source said, with a note that the
request came personally from von der Leyen.
The roundtable's members include the CEOs of companies
ranging from chip equipment maker ASML to chemicals
group BASF, software company SAP, and
automakers BMW and Mercedes-Benz.
BusinessEurope's members include employer and industry
associations representing an equally wide range of companies,
notably Germany's auto sector, as well as the aerospace and
pharmaceutical industries.
BusinessEurope confirmed it had been contacted to assist
with collecting the most recent data on European investment in
the U.S. to demonstrate the importance of EU-U.S. economic ties.
The European Round Table for Industry did not immediately
respond to a request for comment, while the Commission declined
to comment.
The sources asked not to be named because they were not
authorised to speak publicly on the issue.
UNCERTAINTY SAPS INVESTOR APPETITE
The Commission, which oversees trade policy for the
27-nation European Union, is stepping up efforts to secure a
deal with the United States to end U.S. import tariffs on EU
goods, or at least prevent any increases.
The Commission is trying to establish what might satisfy
Trump, having offered a deal in which both sides move to zero
tariffs on industrial goods, and the EU buys more soybeans, arms
and liquefied natural gas.
Trump has made clear a chief goal of his tariffs is to
re-industrialise the United States, towards which European
corporate investment could contribute.
Some of the biggest investment announcements from Europe so
far have come from the pharmaceutical sector, with Swiss pharma
companies Roche and Novartis pledging $50 billion and
$23 billion respectively. France's Sanofi has said it
wants to invest at least $20 billion through 2030.
However, further plans are under threat by Trump's executive
order on drug pricing, Roche flagged earlier in May.
At least seven other European companies have said they would
increase investments in the U.S., but gave no specific details
on spending plans, a Reuters review of releases and executive
comments on earnings conference calls over the last two months
shows.
A survey by Germany's Chamber of Commerce and Industry this
month found that 24% of companies planned higher investments in
the U.S. in the coming year, but 29% were reducing their
investments.
An industry association source speaking on condition of
anonymity said the uncertainty caused by Trump's volatile policy
announcements had reduced interest in U.S. investment.
Italian tyre maker Pirelli said it had to suspend
plans to invest further in the U.S. as it needed to ease
tensions with Chinese state-owned group Sinochem,
one of its major shareholders.
ASEAN: NO BEGGAR-THY-NEIGHBOR
Southeast Asian leaders, meanwhile, on Tuesday agreed that
any bilateral deals they might strike with the U.S. would not
harm the economies of fellow members.
Malaysia's Prime Minister Anwar Ibrahim, the current chair
of the Association of Southeast Asian Nations, said there was
consensus during an ASEAN summit in Kuala Lumpur that any deals
negotiated with Washington would ensure the interests of the
region as a whole were protected.
Southeast Asia is among the regions hardest hit by the
tariffs, with six of its countries facing levies of between 32%
and 49% in July if negotiations on reductions fail.
"While proceeding with bilateral negotiations ... the
consensus rose to have some sort of understanding with ASEAN
that decisions should not be at the expense of any other
country," said Anwar, who on Monday said he had written to Trump
requesting an ASEAN-U.S. meeting on the tariffs.
"So we will have to protect the turf of 650 or 660 million
people," he said of ASEAN.