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Bulgaria gets UK sanctions waiver for seized Lukoil assets
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Sofia hopes to get US exemption later on Friday
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Bulgaria appoints manager to take over Lukoil's Burgas
refinery
(Recasts and adds detail throughout)
By Robert Harvey and Angeliki Koutantou
SOFIA/LONDON, Nov 14 (Reuters) - Britain on Friday
paused sanctions to allow Bulgaria's Burgas refinery and related
petrol stations, which have been seized from Russia's Lukoil
, to keep doing business with companies and banks.
The U.S. is expected to follow with a similar waiver later
on Friday, a source close to the U.S. Office of Foreign Assets
Control told Reuters.
Since Britain and the U.S. announced sanctions on Lukoil
last month, its foreign energy empire has started to collapse,
with Bulgaria's seizure coming alongside force majeure at its
oil field in Iraq and layoffs at its Swiss trading arm.
UK OFFERS SANCTIONS REPRIEVE, US COULD FOLLOW
Britain's Office of Financial Sanctions Implementation
granted licences for Lukoil Bulgaria EOOD, which handles fuel
sales and distribution, and Lukoil Neftochim Burgas AD, which
manages the country's only oil refinery at Burgas.
The licences enable companies and banks to engage in
transactions with the two entities and their subsidiaries until
February 14.
Bulgaria has also requested a sanctions exemption from
Washington.
"I hope that today we will get a derogation ... for six
months," Boyko Borissov, head of the GERB party that leads
Bulgaria's ruling coalition, was quoted by news outlet BNR as
saying.
The U.S. sanctions, due to take effect on November 21, have
raised concerns about fuel supplies ahead of winter in Bulgaria.
Bulgaria has gasoline reserves to last about 35 days and over 50
days' worth of diesel, Assen Asenov, chairman of the state
reserves agency, told Bulgaria's BTA news agency this week.
BULGARIA MOVES TO SEIZE AND SELL RUSSIAN ASSETS
Britain's waiver coincides with the Bulgarian government
appointing a special commercial manager to take control of
Lukoil's Bulgarian assets on Friday.
Bulgarian lawmakers approved law changes giving a
government-appointed commercial manager powers to oversee the
continued operation of the Burgas refinery beyond November 21
and to sell the company if necessary.
The special manager announced on Friday is Rumen Spetsov,
currently the general director of the state revenue agency,
state radio reported.
"The appointment of a special manager by the Bulgarian
government has been main prerequisite for the U.S. and the UK
governments to provide a general license for the operation of
the Lukoil-owned entities in Bulgaria," said Martin Vladimirov,
director of the Energy and Climate Program at the Centre for the
Study of Democracy in Sofia.
During a security council meeting on Friday, Energy Minister
Zhecho Stankov said U.S. and British licences for Lukoil's
Bulgarian facilities to keep operating would be conditional on
payments from the Bulgarian businesses not reaching Russia.
The White House, U.S. and UK Treasuries did not immediately
respond to requests for comment.
INTERNATIONAL BUYERS SHOW INTEREST IN LUKOIL ASSETS
Britain and the U.S. announced sanctions on the two largest
Russian oil companies, Lukoil and Rosneft, last month
in their bid to stifle energy revenues that Moscow uses to fund
its invasion of Ukraine.
U.S. private equity firm Carlyle is exploring options to bid
for Lukoil's foreign assets, sources have told Reuters, which
the Russian company put up for sale in the wake of the sanctions
announcement.
The U.S. blocked an attempt by global commodities trading
house Gunvor to buy Lukoil's international assets.
Lukoil said on a statement on Friday that it was in ongoing
negotiations with "several potential buyers" about the sale of
its international assets, without giving details.