*
Canada consulting on retaliatory duties on C$125 billion
worth
of U.S. goods
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US President Donald Trump to enact reciprocal tariffs on
April 2
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Canadian aerospace group asking for removal of some US
products
from counter-duties but not a sector-wide exemption
By Allison Lampert
MONTREAL March 25 (Reuters) - Escalating U.S. tariffs
and Canadian retaliatory duties could raise costs on items from
aircraft components to engine repairs, according to aerospace
trade groups in Canada, as a fresh round of the U.S.-led trade
war looms.
U.S. President Donald Trump's administration is set to enact
reciprocal tariffs on trading partners on April 2, widening a
dispute that has already slapped 25% duties on steel and
aluminum imports to the U.S., sparking retaliation from Canada.
While reports suggest some sector-specific goods would be
excluded, counterstrikes are already being weighed, with Canada
consulting domestic industries on proposed retaliatory tariffs
on C$125 billion ($87.31 billion) of U.S. goods.
Melanie Lussier, president of the trade group Aero Montreal,
said Canada's proposed counter tariffs cover certain U.S.-made
items like sensors that would be difficult to source elsewhere,
since parts must be certified to meet safety requirements.
Aerospace companies are set to discuss the prospect of being
squeezed by duties from both countries at an industry supply
chain summit on Tuesday in Montreal.
"It could be really catastrophic, a rise in costs, loss of
productivity, a loss of competitiveness," Lussier told Reuters
in an interview last week. "In the end, everyone will pay more,
both Americans and Canadians and it's the passengers who will
suffer."
Lussier said Aero Montreal is not seeking an exemption to
proposed Canadian counter duties but would like to see some U.S.
products removed from the list.
Aerospace contributed nearly C$29 billion to Canadian GDP in
2023.
Finding counter-tariffs that hit the U.S. but avoid harming
domestic industries has been a challenge. The European Union
delayed 50% tariffs on U.S. bourbon, wine and toilet paper after
Trump threatened 200% duties on European spirits.
New Canadian Prime Minister Mark Carney, who called a snap
election on Sunday, has acknowledged there is a limit for
dollar-for-dollar retaliation given Canada's smaller economy.
Canada's innovation ministry said the government is taking
steps to mitigate the impact of countermeasures on Canadian
workers and businesses and is considering requests for
exceptional relief.
Despite closely-integrated supply chains, aerospace has
generally not been hard hit yet due to long lead times on
purchases and compliance with the United States-Mexico-Canada
(USMCA) trade deal negotiated during the first Trump
administration.
Bombardier's CEO said recently that existing U.S.
tariffs on aluminum and steel, along with retaliatory measures
introduced by Canada on items like those metals and adhesives,
have had minimal impact on the Canadian business jet maker.
But AeroDynamic Advisory analyst Kevin Michaels warned
tariffs on aluminum alone would cost the industry at least $500
million.
Existing tariffs, combined with fresh duties, could also
raise costs on engine maintenance in North America, at a time
when space at Maintenance, Repair and Overhaul shops is
constrained by demand, the Aerospace Industries Association of
Canada said.
"Current tariffs and any new tariffs imposed will provide
additional costs for MRO providers in both Canada and U.S. and
impact cross-border supply chains," said AIAC CEO Mike Mueller.
($1 = 1.4317 Canadian dollars)