* CEO does not expect conflict to derail copper demand
* Calls for Washington to better support mining
* No obvious candidate for acquisition
* Chile seen as 'exciting' investment area
By Ernest Scheyder
HOUSTON, March 23 (Reuters) - Freeport-McMoRan ( FCX )
expects demand for copper for use in electrification, data
centers and other high-tech areas to remain resilient despite
market jitters tied to the Iran conflict, CEO Kathleen Quirk
told Reuters on Monday.
Copper, one of the best electricity-conducting metals, is
used worldwide in motors, computers, batteries and wiring and is
nicknamed "Dr. Copper" because demand for it is a barometer of
global economic health. The artificial intelligence industry,
especially, is gobbling up more copper supplies for computer
servers and related facilities.
Prices for the red metal, though, have dropped
nearly 10% since the U.S. and Israel launched strikes on Iran in
late February.
Quirk, who became CEO of the Phoenix-based company in 2024,
said that while the copper market has been rattled by the
conflict, she expects global appetite for the metal to grow.
"The market is pricing in some uncertainty about global
economic growth, and Dr. Copper is something that affects the
perception of global risk," Quirk said on the sidelines of the
CERAWeek by S&P Global conference in Houston. "But the things
that are driving copper demand are more secular in nature."
Freeport hosted customers at its headquarters earlier this
month and the conversations were dominated by the tech sector's
needs for the red metal, Quirk said.
"I don't think that's going to get derailed," she said.
The world's largest publicly traded copper company produced
1.3 billion pounds (589,670 metric tons) of copper in the U.S.
last year - all of which was sold domestically - and 3.38
billion pounds (1,533,142 metric tons) globally.
SEEKING MORE U.S. SUPPORT
In the U.S., Quirk said that Freeport is encouraging the
federal government to do more to support the copper industry,
adding that "some kind of economic incentive would be important
to incentivize companies to invest in the U.S. versus
opportunities internationally."
President Donald Trump last July imposed a 50% tariff on
semi-finished copper products, but left out copper input
materials such as ores, concentrates, and cathodes that Freeport
produces. The Trump administration has hinted it may revisit its
tariff decision later this year.
Quirk said that Freeport would be open to an acquisition if
the right opportunity presented itself, but that the company
would focus on its internal growth opportunities, including its
work to leach copper from waste rock.
In the Democratic Republic of Congo, which Freeport left in
2016 and has said it would like to re-enter, Quirk said she has
yet to find an appealing target.
"We're open to the idea, but there's not any obvious
development opportunity for us to go back," Quirk said.
In Chile, Freeport last week filed an environmental
application for a $7.5 billion expansion of its El Abra copper
mine. The move came just days after Chile inaugurated
right-leaning President Jose Antonio Kast.
"What's exciting in Chile is that there is a real desire by
the government to encourage investment," Quirk said. "The new
president coming in is going to want to advance investment even
more."