* ConocoPhillips ( COP ) not currently considering output boost,
executive says
* Even after driller decides to boost output, it takes 6
months to a year
* Nine months is 'very-best-case scenario,' executive
says
By Arathy Somasekhar, Georgina McCartney and Sheila Dang
HOUSTON, March 23 (Reuters) - Oil prices above $100 a
barrel would not trigger a meaningful production increase in the
U.S. unless they stay elevated for more than a quarter, shale
executives said at the CERAWeek energy conference in Houston,
troubling news for consumers slammed by the energy crisis during
the U.S.-Israeli war on Iran.
Shale producers helped make the U.S. the top producer in the
world and are often counted upon to fill supply gaps because
their operations can produce crude relatively quickly. Yet in
recent years, shale companies have focused on returning capital
to shareholders rather than growing output. Some also face
rising costs and maturing fields.
ConocoPhillips ( COP ) is not currently considering
increasing production, said Nick Olds, executive vice president
of the company's U.S. onshore lower 48 operations, adding that
ConocoPhillips ( COP ) would need to see sustained higher prices.
Iran's effective closure of the Strait of Hormuz, a narrow
channel along its coast, has stopped the passage of 20% of the
world's oil, triggering global price increases of around 50%.
Still, many U.S. operators have locked in drilling plans and
budgets for the year, and prices for future months will need to
rise for companies to update those, executives said. Even then,
they said, it would take at least half a year to get the barrels
out of the ground.
"The cycle from the time you begin to when you make a
decision that you're going to add rigs to then ultimately
drilling and producing and getting to market, that can be a
year-long process, even in the U.S., which is a short-cycle
market. Nine months would be the very best-case scenario," said
Steve Gassen, SLB's executive vice president of geographies, on
the sidelines of the CERAWeek conference.
Before operators make the decision to ratchet up production,
"there needs to be a line of sight to higher oil prices for
longer. So the concern is that you're in a bit of a bell curve,
and then prices then normalize back to $60 or $65 a barrel,"
Gassen said.
SLB is having extensive dialogue with operators here in the
U.S., but they're only in the evaluation phase, Gassen added.
U.S. oil futures for October delivery are trading around $77
a barrel, roughly $11 under current prices.
The U.S. cannot produce a lot more crude in 2026, executives
said.
"We have a plan, and we cannot improvise because of the
environment, because of the price. Let's stick to the plan,"
said Francisco Gea, executive managing director of exploration
and production at Spanish major Repsol, which has
production in Texas, Alaska and the Gulf of Mexico, speaking at
CERAWeek.
Companies will accelerate or restart drilling programs if
prices stay for at least two quarters, said Linhua Guan, CEO of
Surge Energy America, one of the largest private
producers in the Midland Basin, adding that companies will look
to complete wells that have already been drilled so they can
quickly bring barrels to market at the current higher prices.
Shale operators will also look to use the high prices to
boost hedge positions, essentially locking in the higher value
for future sales, Guan added.
Smaller Texas producer Admiral Permian Resources also will
not accelerate activity at $90 a barrel as the price was not
sustainable enough to commit to increased activity, said CEO
Denzil West. The company produces about 25,000 bpd and runs two
rigs.
It would consider increasing activity if prices appear to be
consistently high for six to 12 months, West added.