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China allowed export registrations for U.S. meat plants to
lapse
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China renews registrations for pork, poultry plants,
groups say
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Exporters hope Beijing renews U.S. beef plants soon
(Adds details in paragraph 2, 10)
By Mei Mei Chu and Tom Polansek
BEIJING/CHICAGO, March 17 (Reuters) - Beijing has
renewed registrations that allow hundreds of U.S. pork and
poultry facilities to export to China, industry groups said on
Monday, after lapses threatened shipments to the world's largest
meat importer.
Chinese customs website showed that registrations were
renewed until 2030, but those for hundreds of U.S. beef
facilities remain listed as "expired".
The renewals for poultry and pork are a relief to U.S.
farmers and meat companies as they navigate trade disputes with
major agricultural importers, including China and Canada, under
President Donald Trump.
Beijing requires food exporters to register with customs
to sell products in China.
Shipments continued to clear customs from facilities
with lapsed registrations, but U.S. exporters were unsure how
long that would last.
China's customs website earlier showed registrations for
more than 1,000 U.S. meat plants granted by China under the 2020
"Phase 1" trade deal lapsed on Sunday. That was roughly
two-thirds of all those registered.
The trade deal ended the previous U.S.-China trade war with
a pledge from Beijing to boost its purchases of U.S. goods and
services, including meat, by $200 billion over two years. China
did not reach the target, which was agreed shortly before the
COVID-19 pandemic hit.
The U.S. Department of Agriculture did not immediately
respond to a request for comment. The agency previously said
China did not respond to repeated requests to renew plant
registrations, potentially violating the Phase 1 agreement.
"We're pleased to see progress on the pork facilities and
hoping for similar news on beef as soon as possible," said Joe
Schuele, spokesman for the U.S. Meat Export Federation.
The non-renewal for beef plants comes amid Beijing's
attempt to rein in beef imports as it grapples with an
oversupplied market.
Beijing imposed retaliatory tariffs on some $21 billion
worth of American farm goods this month, including 10% duties on
U.S. pork, beef and dairy.
In 2024, the U.S. was China's third-largest meat supplier by
volume, trailing Brazil and Argentina and accounting for 9% of
China's total meat imports. U.S. meat shipments to China reached
$2.5 billion last year, making it the second largest exporter by
value.
Exports of U.S. poultry products have suffered due to
outbreaks of bird flu, but China remains an important market,
Tyler said.
"We needed that market to stay open and these renewals were
very important to that," he said.