*
Bridgewater's onshore China strategy beat rivals with 37%
return
in 2024
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"All Weather" multi-asset strategy designed to mitigate
volatility
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Demand for strategy has soared since Trump won election
By Samuel Shen and Summer Zhen
SHANGHAI/HONG KONG, Jan 20 (Reuters) - Chinese hedge
fund managers are racing to launch products styled on
Bridgewater Associates' popular "All Weather" strategy, to meet
hot investor demand for a cushion against expected volatility
during Donald Trump's second U.S. presidency.
Bridgewater founder Ray Dalio's "All Weather" is a
volatility-mitigating, multi-asset strategy that helped shield
its Chinese clients from the brunt of the Sino-U.S. trade war
during Trump's first term.
The highly sought-after Bridgewater onshore China strategy
eclipsed most rival hedge fund products last year with an
eye-popping 37% return.
Demand for the strategy has soared since Trump won the
election in November and revived threats of higher trade tariffs
on China. But Bridgewater has been drawing billions of yuan and
had to limit the sales of its onshore funds, prompting a range
of rival product launches.
At least a dozen hedge funds with "All Weather" tags that
are seeking to piggyback on Bridgewater's success have been
launched since Trump's election win in early November, picking
up pace from previous months, according to official registration
data.
Major local players such as SHQX Asset Management and
Shanghai Luoshu Investment Co have also launched similar
strategies.
Yin Zhengxin, head of marketing at Luoshu, which is raising
money for competing products, compares the rivalry to how
Tesla's entry galvanised China's electric vehicle
industry.
"We will see local fund managers excel in All Weather
strategy in the next 3-5 years, potentially undercutting
Bridgewater's dominance," he said.
The opportunity has even lured global hedge fund titan Man
Group ( MNGPF ), whose China unit is preparing to offer mainland
investors access to its AHL TargetRisk strategy that is based on
'risk parity', the concept underpinning "All Weather", according
to two sources familiar with the plan.
Bridgewater and Man Group ( MNGPF ) did not immediately reply to
Reuters' requests for comment.
FLIGHT TO SAFETY
"All Weather" was designed by Dalio, a long-time China bull,
in 1996 and diversifies investments across assets including
stocks, bonds and commodities while balancing risks so that it
performs well in any economic condition - boom or bust,
inflation or deflation.
Bridgewater China's "All Weather" product was launched in
2018 and proved resilient during the Sino-U.S. trade war, the
COVID-19 pandemic, and even last spring's "quant quake" that
swiped many Chinese hedge funds.
Bridgewater China managed about 40 billion yuan at the start
of 2024 according to sources, and its assets likely ballooned
further over the past year. It posted positive returns every
year in the past five years despite a struggling Chinese
economy.
"When future uncertainty spikes, people would have concerns
putting money into single-risk assets," said Lv Chengtao,
president of SHQX Asset, one of China's biggest
commodities-trading hedge funds with over 10 billion yuan ($1.37
billion) under management.
The company's newly launched "All Weather" products drew
big inflows in the second half of last year, reflecting the
popularity of the strategy, Lv said.
Shanghai Quantinv Asset Management Co also launched its own
"All Weather"-type strategy, drawing inspiration from
Bridgewater, chairman Qian Cheng said.
Other Chinese hedge fund managers that have rolled out
similar products include Jroyal Asset, Rongsheng Fund and
Shanghai Lanyin Capital Management Co, according to the
companies' disclosures.
Carlos Casanova, Asia senior economist at UBP, said there
has been a huge flight to safety among Chinese investors and
"everyone was so worried about Trump and what would happen"
after his inauguration.
($1 = 7.3152 yuan)
(Reporting by Samuel Shen in Shanghai and Summer Zhen in Hong
Kong; Editing by Vidya Ranganathan and Muralikumar Anantharaman)