(The opinions expressed here are those of the author, a
columnist for Reuters.)
By Jenna Greene
Nov 25 (Reuters) - As lawsuits continue to pile up
against Uber Technologies ( UBER ) from passengers who allege they were
sexually assaulted by the ridesharing service's drivers,
plaintiffs' lawyers are pushing for what they see as a quick and
easy way to help gather evidence in the sprawling multidistrict
litigation.
What if they just open their file cabinets?
Three plaintiffs' lawyers have sought the court's
blessing to use documents, deposition and hearing testimony
already in their possession -- material that they acquired in
past lawsuits against Uber involving claims ranging from pay
violations to wrongful death that's designated as confidential
--in the sexual assault MDL now pending in San Francisco federal
court.
In effect, they want the court's permission to produce
documents to themselves.
The unusual requests are the latest in a series of discovery
fights that underscore the litigation's high stakes. In the past
13 months, the MDL has grown from 22 cases at its inception to
include more than 1,400 claims by people across the country who
say they were sexually assaulted or harassed by Uber drivers.
The plaintiffs allege Uber failed to conduct adequate
background checks on its drivers or to implement appropriate
safety measures. Asserting negligence, product liability, fraud
and misrepresentation, they say the company is vicariously
liable for the acts of its drivers, including assault, rape and
false imprisonment.
An Uber spokesperson in a statement said that the company
cannot comment on pending litigation but is "deeply committed to
the safety of all users on the Uber platform."
In its latest safety report covering the years 2021-2022,
Uber said that 99.9% of trips were completed without any type of
reported safety incident.
The co-lead plaintiffs' lawyers -- Rachel Abrams of Peiffer
Wolf Carr Kane Conway & Wise; Sarah London of Lieff
Cabraser Heimann & Bernstein; and Roopal Luhana of Chaffin
Luhana -- in a statement said they "are continuing to press
ahead to gather the evidence to build our case."
Just over a year ago, the Judicial Panel on Multidistrict
Litigation centralized the sexual assault cases. In a petition
now pending before the 9th U.S. Circuit Court of Appeals, Uber
is challenging the move as improper, arguing the cases are too
different to group together, and also that Uber's ( UBER ) terms of use
bar plaintiffs from seeking an MDL.
In the meantime, the parties have butted heads repeatedly
over discovery.
The plaintiffs' over-arching concern in court filings is
that they won't get the full trove of responsive documents from
Uber, either because the company hasn't retained all the
relevant material or is improperly withholding documents by
designating them as privileged.
It's one reason they want permission from the court for
co-counsel to share information from past cases otherwise bound
by protective orders.
For example, Bret Stanley, a member of the 14-lawyer
plaintiffs' steering committee, said in a court filing last week
that he has "highly relevant" information obtained from prior
driver classification and wage lawsuits detailing how Uber
manages and controls its drivers.
If he's permitted to share the material, the plaintiffs'
team can "cross-check the completeness" of what Uber provided,
he said in a declaration. The alternative would be to "pretend"
the documents in his office don't exist, leaving the plaintiffs
"out of luck" if Uber hasn't retained the records.
Likewise, Corrie Yackulic, who previously sued Uber on
behalf of surviving family members of a driver who was carjacked
and killed, in court papers last week said she has relevant
information on how Uber tracks, analyzes and categorizes safety
data.
Bonus: It won't cost Uber a penny for either lawyer to
produce the documents, since they've already got them on hand.
But Uber, which is represented in the MDL by a small army of
lawyers from firms including Paul, Weiss, Rifkind, Wharton &
Garrison; and Shook, Hardy & Bacon, has called such attempts an
improper "end run" around normal discovery procedures.
Plaintiffs "must do their own work" and ask Uber directly for
the information, defense lawyers say.
They argue there's no reason for plaintiffs to seek
confidential deposition testimony or documents from opposing
counsel in other cases "unless the goal is to improperly prevent
Uber from having any ability to object or review the discovery
for responsiveness."
So far, U.S. Magistrate Lisa Cisneros has not been
persuaded.
In July, she approved the first subpoena allowing
plaintiffs' steering committee member Sara Peters to share
information from her prior litigation against Uber.
Peters represented a Jane Doe who alleged she was raped by a
former Uber driver who had two separate complaints for sexually
assaulting passengers. Peters' documents concerned the
prevalence of sexual assault by Uber drivers, user perception of
Uber safety and Uber's ( UBER ) policies for handling reports of sexual
assault.
According to the plaintiffs, Uber turned over limited and
incomplete material from the case, omitting, for example,
deposition transcripts.
In denying Uber's ( UBER ) motion to quash the subpoena, Cisneros
wrote that the sought-after material involved testimony from
Uber employees on "highly relevant topics."
Nothing in the protective order "precludes any other court
from ordering production" of the documents in another
litigation, she wrote. The plaintiffs "are not required to
exhaust party discovery before seeking discovery from
nonparties."
Stay tuned. The first bellwether trials before Senior U.S.
District Judge Charles Breyer could begin later next year.