*
Consumer groups and unions express competition concerns to
FTC
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Deal could limit options for competitors developing GLP-1
drugs
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Concerns also raised about impact on gene therapy
manufacturing
(Updates Oct. 17 story with Novo Holdings declining comment,
paragraph 7)
By Jody Godoy and Maggie Fick
NEW YORK, Oct 18 (Reuters) - U.S. consumer groups and
two large labor unions urged the U.S. Federal Trade Commission
on Thursday to block Novo Holdings, the controlling shareholder
of Novo Nordisk, from acquiring contract drug
manufacturer Catalent ( CTLT ), saying the deal threatens
competition in weight loss drugs and cutting-edge gene
therapies.
U.S. Public Interest Research Group, Service Employees
International Union (SEIU) and others expressed concerns in a
letter to the FTC about the $16.5 billion deal, which Novo
Holdings has said would boost supply of Wegovy, Novo's
blockbuster GLP-1 injectable weight-loss drug.
Last week, U.S. Senator Elizabeth Warren, a Democrat, called
on the FTC to look closely at the deal over similar concerns.
The deal could constrain options for competitors such as
Amgen ( AMGN ), Pfizer ( PFE ), Roche, and AstraZeneca ( AZN )
, who are reportedly developing their own GLP-1 drugs,
the groups said.
"Because of the proposed acquisition, there is a real
question of whether these future rivals to Novo will be able to
secure the expertise to bring the product to market and have
available and qualified capacity to manufacture these products
when they commercially launch," the groups said.
Viking Therapeutics ( VKTX ), Structure Therapeutics ( GPCR )
and Sun Pharma also have GLP-1 drugs in
development and could be affected, the groups said.
A Novo Holdings spokesperson declined to comment.
A Viking spokesperson declined to comment. The other
companies did not immediately respond to requests for comment on
Thursday.
According to the terms of the deal, Novo Holdings would sell
three of Catalent's ( CTLT ) factories, where injection pens are filled
in sterile conditions, in Italy, Belgium and the United States,
on to Novo Nordisk for $11 billion.
Novo Nordisk has said it is committed to honoring existing
contracts at the plants, and that it is not aware of any
competitive GLP-1 products being manufactured for commercial
sale at the three sites.
The groups, which included Consumer Action, diabetes group
Beta Cell Action, Doctors for America and the American
Federation of State, County and Municipal Employees (AFSCME)
union, also expressed concern that Novo Holding's ownership
could affect Catalent's ( CTLT ) capacity to manufacture gene therapies.
AFSCME represents around 1.6 million public sector workers,
and SEIU has around 2 million members who work in healthcare,
the public sector and property services.
Ten consumer groups had signed on to the letter on Thursday
afternoon.
"The competitive concerns here go far beyond existing drugs.
We believe the commission should look at the impact on future
therapies including gene therapy," said David Balto, the
antitrust lawyer who represents the groups and drafted the
letter.
The letter mentioned Catalent's ( CTLT ) contracts with Sarepta
Therapeutics ( SRPT ), to produce its gene therapy Elevidys, and
with Novartis, to produce its gene therapy Zolgensma.
The Catalent ( CTLT ) facilities involved are separate from the three
factories that Novo Holdings plans to sell on to Novo Nordisk.
Sarepta does do not anticipate any impact from the Catalent ( CTLT )
acquisition, spokesperson Tracy Sorrentino said on Thursday.
Sarepta's contract with Catalent ( CTLT ) runs through 2028.
A Novartis spokesperson said on Thursday that Zolgensma is
no longer manufactured at any Catalent ( CTLT ) facility.