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Court revives Whole Foods worker's lawsuit over 'Black Lives Matter' masks
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Court revives Whole Foods worker's lawsuit over 'Black Lives Matter' masks
Apr 24, 2024 3:04 PM

April 24 (Reuters) - A U.S. appeals court revived a

lawsuit accusing Whole Foods of illegally firing a worker who

refused to remove her "Black Lives Matter" facemask and

complained about racism at the upscale grocery chain.

In a 3-0 decision released on Wednesday, the 1st U.S.

Circuit Court of Appeals said the firing of Savannah Kinzer, an

outspoken critic who worked in a Cambridge, Massachusetts,

store, "arguably deviated" from Whole Foods' disciplinary

process.

The Boston-based panel also upheld the dismissal of similar

claims by two other workers, Haley Evans and Christopher Michno,

finding no proof that Whole Foods' discipline of them was

unusual. Whole Foods is owned by Amazon.com ( AMZN ).

Neither Whole Foods nor its lawyers immediately responded to

requests for comment. A lawyer for the plaintiffs did not

immediately respond to similar requests.

The lawsuit is one of many arising from protests that

followed the May 2020 killing of George Floyd by a Minneapolis

police officer.

It began as a proposed class action over a Whole Foods dress

code that barred workers from wearing Black Lives Matter attire.

Whole Foods has long maintained that its dress code, which

also covered visible slogans, logos and ads, was meant to foster

a welcoming, safe and inclusive shopping environment. The

appeals court dismissed the class action claims in 2022.

Kinzer said she was fired in retaliation for "protected

conduct" including protesting outside her store, rejecting

demands to stop wearing a mask, talking to the press, and filing

a complaint with the Equal Employment Opportunity Commission.

Whole Foods said Kinzer's poor attendance, including

"attendance points" for wearing a mask, justified her firing.

Circuit Judge Kermit Lipez, however, said it was unclear

whether Whole Foods imposed a final, decisive attendance point

against Kinzer through a normal application of its time and

attendance policy, or because of her protected conduct.

"It is the province of a jury to decide such a dispute," he

wrote.

The appeals court returned Kinzer's case to U.S. District

Judge Allison Burroughs in Boston, who dismissed all of the

plaintiffs' claims in January 2023.

Whole Foods employed Evans in Marlton, New Jersey, and

Michno in Berkeley, California.

The case is Kinzer et al v Whole Foods Market Inc, 1st U.S.

Circuit Court of Appeals, Nos. 22-1064, 23-1100.

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