March 26 (Reuters) - Coinbase is teaming up
with Better Home & Finance ( BETR ) to let homebuyers pledge
their crypto holdings as collateral for down payments, marking
one of the most ambitious attempts yet to adapt digital assets
for mainstream needs.
A prospective homeowner will be able to secure a loan
against the bitcoin or USDC in their Coinbase account to cover
the down payment, the companies said on Thursday. The loan will
be separate from the Fannie Mae-backed mortgage on the home.
The move will free homebuyers from having to sell their
crypto to fund their downpayments, which is typically done via
cash and cash equivalents.
Customers could hold on to their assets for longer,
potentially benefiting from further price gains and deferring
tax liabilities.
It could also temper longstanding criticism that crypto
assets have little practical utility.
"This product is designed to work within the safeguards of
the existing mortgage system, including how risk like asset
volatility is managed," Kara Calvert, head of U.S. policy at
Coinbase, told Reuters.
However, the approach adds complexity and leverage to an
already expensive purchase. In effect, buyers would be wagering
that preserving crypto exposure justifies taking on a second
loan alongside one of the biggest financial commitments of their
lives.
Access to homeownership has tightened in recent years as
elevated borrowing costs, high prices and constrained supply
have pushed the median age of first-time buyers to 40, versus 32
in 2000, data from the National Association of Realtors shows.
The mortgages will be originated and serviced by Better.
FROM FRINGE TO MAINSTREAM
The pro-crypto Trump administration has taken several steps
to ease regulatory hurdles that have long constrained its
expansion into traditional financial products.
Last year, the White House ordered regulators to expand
access to alternative investments, including crypto, in
retirement savers' 401(k) plans.
On the campaign trail for the 2024 presidential election,
Trump promised to make the U.S. the world's "crypto capital".
"We maintain an active, bipartisan dialogue with
Washington," Coinbase's Calvert said on crypto regulation,
adding the company's product will expand homeownership access
for Americans whose wealth does not sit in traditional accounts.
Coinbase said its crypto-backed mortgages function just like
a conventional home loan, with the same legal protections.
A company spokesperson said the mortgage terms and interest
rates will remain unaffected by bitcoin's price fluctuations
once the loan is active.
There will also be no margin calls even if the value of the
pledged crypto falls, as long as the owner keeps up with
payments, the spokesperson added.