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Bitcoin has nearly erased gains since Trump election
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Lack of U.S. bitcoin reserve, pace of change disappoints
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Nearly $1 trillion wiped off crypto markets since December
By Tommy Reggiori Wilkes and Hannah Lang
LONDON/NEW YORK, Feb 28 (Reuters) - Cryptocurrency
prices are down sharply in recent weeks and not expected to
rebound soon, with some of the biggest digital currencies
erasing nearly all of the gains they made after Donald Trump's
election win triggered a wave of excitement across the industry.
Some analysts said the market is likely to remain subdued
while waiting for a bullish signal, such as indications that the
U.S. Federal Reserve plans to cut interest rates or a clear
pro-crypto regulatory framework from the Trump administration.
Bitcoin, the biggest cryptocurrency, has fallen 21%
from a January 20 peak and is back to levels seen shortly after
Trump's U.S. presidential election victory in November, as hopes
for a strategic bitcoin reserve fade and tariff threats weigh on
demand for speculative assets.
Other cryptocurrencies have fallen faster, with ether
down more than 40% since December.
Trump's own so-called meme coin, which he launched days
before his inauguration in a move that sparked
conflict-of-interest concerns, is down 80% from a January peak,
according to CoinMarketCap data.
The U.S. president promised a wave of pro-crypto moves
during his campaign, vowing to be a "crypto president." He
pledged to set up a national bitcoin stockpile while overhauling
crypto regulations, and named crypto proponents Howard Lutnick
and David Sacks to prominent posts within his administration.
Under Trump, the Securities and Exchange Commission has
withdrawn investigations into several crypto companies and
dropped a lawsuit against Coinbase, the largest crypto
exchange in the U.S. But those moves have had little impact on
crypto prices and some industry analysts say expectations about
Trump may have been too lofty.
In an executive order during his first week in office, Trump
ordered the creation of a cryptocurrency working group tasked
with proposing new digital asset regulations and looking into
creating a national crypto stockpile, to the dismay of some
investors who had hoped he would instruct the U.S. to start
buying bitcoin.
"The market is disappointed with that," said James
Butterfill, head of research at asset manager CoinShares.
Crypto prices are also facing headwinds from more hawkish
monetary policy and Trump's threat of tariffs, he added.
"That's increasing all this market uncertainty, which is
absolutely not helping bitcoin at all. Until we get (clarity on
a bitcoin reserve), I can't see prices recovering
significantly," said Butterfill.
Since a December peak, almost $1 trillion has been wiped in
nominal value from the global crypto market, with total market
capitalisation now around $2.76 trillion, according to
CoinMarketCap.
Some investors have had to reset expectations, with
preliminary reports from Trump's new crypto working group not
due for at least another month.
"The initial excitement surrounding the Trump
administration's perceived pro-crypto stance appears to be in a
phase of recalibration," said Gabe Selby, Head of Research at CF
Benchmarks, a digital asset index provider.
"For sentiment to shift more decisively, a clearer
regulatory framework or a major catalyst - such as additional
ETF (exchange traded fund) approvals or policy shifts - seems to
be necessary."
The SEC approved the first ETFs tied to the spot price
of bitcoin last year, which catapulted the cryptocurrency to a
new record high.
Still, some market watchers are as bullish as ever.
Standard Chartered analyst Geoff Kendrick is sticking with a
target for bitcoin to hit $500,000, against a record high of
$109,071, before Trump leaves office. He said central to that is
a belief new buyers will enter the market.
Regulatory filings in the U.S. showed that while hedge funds
remain the dominant crypto buyers, banks and sovereign wealth
funds are buying too, Kendrick added.
Quarterly filings showed that asset managers boosted
allocations to U.S. ETFs tied to the price of spot bitcoin in
the fourth quarter of 2024, with Mubadala Investment Co - an Abu
Dhabi sovereign wealth fund - reporting a stake in BlackRock's
iShares Bitcoin ETF worth $436.9 million.