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South Korea's KHNP preferred to France's EDF
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KHNP to build two new units, more possible
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Prague plans to sign deal with KHNP in Q1 next year
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For a FACTBOX on KHNP's winning bid, click here
(Adds electricity price detail, KHNP comment, background in
paragraphs 5, 9-12, 19)
By Jason Hovet
PRAGUE, July 17 (Reuters) - The Czech government on
Wednesday picked South Korea's KHNP to build two new nuclear
power units, with the possibility of more, after a lengthy
tender aimed at keeping a big role for nuclear power in the
country's energy mix for decades.
Korea Hydro & Nuclear Power (KHNP) was picked over rival
French bidder EDF, despite lobbying for EDF from French
President Emmanuel Macron.
Prague earlier this year widened the tender, which is run by
70%-state-owned energy company CEZ, to have the option
to build multiple units, up from an originally planned one.
Under the plans, KHNP will build two new units at CEZ's
Dukovany nuclear plant, and they will discuss an option for two
more units at the Temelin power station.
The price for one new unit when building two at the same
site was estimated at 200 billion crowns ($8.65 billion) at
current prices, the government said, adding it suggested the
price of electricity generated would be less than 90 euros per
megawatt hour (MWh).
Contract details will be worked out by the first quarter
next year before being signed, officials said.
"The Korean offer was better practically in all assessed
criteria," Czech Prime Minister Petr Fiala told a news
conference.
"We will build two blocks at Dukovany, and in this direction
there will be negotiations. And we will discuss about options
for another two blocks at Temelin about which we will be able to
decide in the future."
KHNP has helped put several new reactors online in recent
years, including the Arab world's first nuclear power plant in
the United Arab Emirates. The Czech deal will offer another
foothold in Europe.
In 2022, KHNP agreed with a Polish consortium to develop new
nuclear reactors but that project is still uncertain.
KHNP CEO Whang Joo-ho said in a statement the company would
enter final negotiations to "ensure that the APR1000 reactor is
actually built in the Czech Republic", referring to its reactor
model.
EDF, Europe's only builder of nuclear reactors. has not
completed construction of a new unit since 2019 amid project
delays.
The decision represented another setback for the French
nuclear sector after Poland, in a separate deal, chose
Westinghouse over EDF for a plant on the Baltic Sea in 2022.
NUCLEAR POWER EXPANSION
The Czech government had the final decision on the tender
due to national security considerations and cost, which is too
high for CEZ - even with a market capitalisation of $20.1
billion - to shoulder alone.
The central European country will lean more on nuclear power
as it phases out coal in the coming decade. Nuclear is seen
composing half the country's generation mix in the future, up
from around a third now.
CEZ aims to start construction of the first new unit at
Dukovany later this decade, with expected completion in 2036.
The government and CEZ widened the tender's scope to help
lower the price of each block in what is expected to be the
country's largest energy investment to date.
CEZ has agreed a financing model with the government for the
first new unit at Dukovany, including low-interest loans and a
scheme for pricing of produced electricity - called a contract
for difference - to guarantee CEZ a return.
The European Commission has given approval to the state aid
for the first unit and will still have to sign off on aid plans
for further units. The Czech Finance Ministry aims to have a
financing model for further units agreed by the end of the year.
($1 = 23.1240 Czech crowns)