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Lilly's weight-loss pill beats Novo's in trial
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Test results boost Lilly's GLP-1 market lead
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Global filings planned as Lilly eyes rapid rollout of oral
obesity drug
By Maggie Fick and Mrinalika Roy
VIENNA, Sept 17 (Reuters) - Eli Lilly's ( LLY ) bid for
approval for an experimental weight-loss pill got a boost on
Wednesday with new clinical trial data, but company executives
said it was too soon to assume the drug will be part of a new
U.S. speedy review program.
Lilly's shares rose 0.8% on Wednesday. The company is
developing the pill as an alternative to its injectable drugs
Mounjaro and Zepbound, which already lead sales among diabetes
and weight-loss treatments. Lilly has been trying to widen its
lead in the fast-growing market for GLP-1 drugs over Danish
rival Novo Nordisk
Lilly said that in a head-to-head trial of 1,698 adults
with type 2 diabetes, its orforglipron lowered average blood
sugar and weight more effectively than Novo Nordisk's oral
semaglutide Rybelsus.
"The data strengthens our conviction that Eli Lilly ( LLY ) is well
positioned to maintain leadership in the GLP-1 market," said
Daniel Barasa, portfolio manager at Gabelli Funds. He said
orforglipron not only shows superior efficacy but also
advantages in dosing convenience in the trial against Rybelsus.
Lilly, the world's most valuable drugmaker by market value,
is expanding U.S. and international manufacturing capacity to
meet soaring demand for GLP-1 treatments, as it races with rival
Novo to get an oral version first to the market.
However, executives at the Indianapolis company signalled
caution on the U.S. Food and Drug Administration's new priority
voucher program designed to shorten reviews for certain
therapies that address major public health needs.
"There is very little knowledge about this national priority
voucher today. I would not assume we will submit with a national
priority voucher, because we do not fully understand what it
contains," Patrik Jonsson, president of Lilly International,
told Reuters in an interview on Wednesday.
Kenneth Custer, president of Lilly Cardiometabolic Health, said
the company views the initiative positively and supports efforts
to speed up regulatory review, but emphasized that it is too
early to know how the program might apply to the company's
pipeline.
Several Wall Street analysts told Reuters this week that
orforglipron could be a prime candidate for the program.
Analysts forecast orforglipron could generate peak annual
sales of $10 billion and are expecting it to secure FDA
fast-track approval by the end of 2025.
Jonsson said Lilly is obliged to study regulatory options but
stressed the company's base plan does not depend on the
yet-to-be-defined voucher program. He added that Lilly plans to
file for approval of orforglipron with regulators in the United
States, Britain, European Union, Japan and China "within weeks"
of each other.
Jonsson declined to specify locations for pill manufacturing
outside the U.S., but confirmed non-U.S. production is planned.
Orforglipron is designed to mimic the appetite-suppressing
GLP-1 hormone targeted by Lilly's blockbuster injection
tirzepatide, sold under the brand names Mounjaro and Zepbound.
Novo expects U.S. regulatory approval for its oral obesity
drug later this year.