NEW YORK, Aug 13 (Reuters) - Enzo Biochem ( ENZ ) will
pay $4.5 million to settle regulatory charges that lax security
protocols contributed to an April 2023 cyberattack that
compromised Social Security numbers, health histories and other
information for about 2.4 million patients.
Tuesday's settlement with New York, New Jersey and
Connecticut resolved claims that Enzo did not adequately
safeguard patients' personal and private health information, New
York Attorney General Letitia James said.
According to an assurance of discontinuance signed by Enzo,
cyberattackers accessed the biotechnology company's network with
two log-in credentials that were shared by five Enzo employees,
including one credential that had not changed in a decade.
Attackers then installed malware on several systems, which
the Farmingdale, New York-based company needed several days to
discover because it did not monitor for suspicious activity.
Prior to and as part of the settlement, Enzo is bolstering
security, including by requiring stronger passwords and
two-factor authentication, encrypting personal information, and
developing a plan to respond to cyberattacks faster.
Enzo began alerting patients to the breach in June 2023.
About 1.46 million New Yorkers were affected, including
about 405,000 whose Social Security numbers were compromised.
New York will receive $2.8 million from the settlement.
"Getting blood work or medical testing should not result in
patients having their personal and health information stolen by
cybercriminals," James said in a statement.
Enzo did not immediately respond to a request for comment.
The company exited clinical lab testing last August.