BRUSSELS, March 4 (Reuters) -
The European Commission proposed on Tuesday new joint EU
borrowing of 150 billion euros ($157.76 billion) to lend to EU
governments for defence as part of an overall 800 billion total
financing effort to boost Europe's defence capabilities.
The 150 billion euros of new joint borrowing is to go
towards building pan-European capability domains like air and
missile defence, artillery systems, missiles and ammunition,
drones and anti-drone systems or to address other needs from
cyber to military mobility, the Commission said.
"It will help Member States to pool demand and to buy
together. This will reduce costs, reduce fragmentation increase
interoperability and strengthen our defence industrial base,"
Commission President Ursula von der Leyen said.
EU leaders will discuss the proposal at a special summit
devoted to defence spending on Thursday.
The Commission also proposed to lift limits imposed by
EU rules on government spending in case of defence investments.
"If Member Sates would increase their defence spending
by 1,5% of GDP on average this could create fiscal space of
close to 650 billion euros," von der Leyen said.
The Commission also proposed that EU countries can use
for defence purposes money they receive from the EU budget in
funds to equalise the standards of living across Europe.
All these elements could provide up to 800 billion euros
for EU governments to spend on defence projects.
"Europe is ready to assume its responsibilities. Europe
could mobilize close to 800 billion euros for a safe and
resilient Europe. We will continue working closely with our
partners in NATO. This is a moment for Europe. And we are ready
to step up," she said.
The Stoxx Europe Aerospace and Defence index
rose on the news to 2284.88 from 2265.36.
($1 = 0.9508 euros)