BRUSSELS, March 4 (Reuters) - The European Commission
aims to propose draft legislation this year that would allow
insurers, leasing companies and repair shops fair access to
valuable vehicle data, according to its auto industry action
plan to be published on Wednesday.
Provided it gets the backing of member states, the law could
end a tussle between car services groups, Big Tech and
automakers that are all seeking to monetise in-vehicle data as
they seek to develop new products and services.
The data covers anything from driving habits to fuel
consumption and tyre wear, and analysts have said it means the
connected car market could be worth hundreds of billions of
euros by the end of the decade.
Ownership of the data is not clearly defined in EU law,
which has resulted in the current dispute over access.
"Due to many specificities of connected motor vehicles and
its potential to open new business opportunities, including on
bi-directional and smart charging, complementary measures are
needed," said the draft auto industry action plan seen by
Reuters.
"The Commission will therefore take adequate measures,
including a legislative proposal on access to vehicle data, to
allow the full automotive ecosystem to reap the benefits of data
from connected vehicles," it said, with the proposal planned for
this year.
Carmakers have cautioned against legislation that could
impose blanket obligations on them and also warned of the risks
to trade secrets as well as data misuse.
The auto industry has in addition voiced concern that Big
Tech could soon dominate the infotainment systems on cars'
dashboards. Alphabet's Google and Apple ( AAPL ) have
already got a foothold in the market.