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ESMA clarifies naming rules for green bonds funds
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Move is boost for utility and power intensive sector green
bonds
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Removes uncertainty ahead of busy period for bond sales
By Virginia Furness
LONDON, Dec 16 (Reuters) - Green bond funds in the
European Union are free to continue investing in bonds sold by
big polluters such as power and energy companies, after the
securities watchdog introduced allowances to its new fund naming
guidelines.
The European Securities and Markets Authority (ESMA) on
Friday clarified fund managers could continue to hold green or
other use of proceeds bonds that meet certain sustainability
exclusion criteria without changing their fund names or
divesting assets.
The watchdog in October sparked an industry backlash with
new rules that investors warned would make it harder for
utilities and power companies to raise money to decarbonise,
particularly via green bonds.
The rules, which applied to new funds from November, set out
how funds using words including "green", "environmental" or
"impact" could label themselves as sustainable. The rules bar
funds from investing in oil, coal and companies deriving more
than 50% of their revenue from gas, as well as the most
polluting electricity companies.
Fund managers must change their fund names or sell assets
that breach the criteria, a process that has started.
However, ESMA has excluded green bonds issued under its
Green Bond Standard, due to be launched on Dec. 21, from its
fund naming guidelines, it said in its clarification. It also
introduced a provision to allow investors to hold green or other
use-of-proceeds bonds used to finance renewable or other green
projects sold by companies in carbon-intensive sectors which
themselves fall short of the broader exclusion criteria.
This 'look-through' provision does not apply however to
companies which fail to meet UN Global Compact principles or
OECD guidelines for multinational enterprises, the watchdog
said.
Agnes Gourc, BNP Paribas' head of sustainable capital
markets, said the update removed significant uncertainty ahead
of a traditionally busy time for bond borrowers.
"In Q1 we would have seen some issuers hold back on green
bond issuance until they had more clarity," she said. "The
timing is good."
Energy and power companies represented a fifth of the global
green bond market and had issued more than $70 billion-worth of
debt by September this year, according to LSEG data.