BERLIN, June 5 (Reuters) - Europe's new Ariane 6
satellite launcher will stage a long-awaited inaugural flight on
July 9, the head of the European Space Agency said at the Berlin
Airshow on Wednesday.
The delayed debut comes a year after its predecessor, Ariane
5, was retired, leaving Europe with no independent path to orbit
for its satellites after setbacks involving a smaller Italian
alternative and the severing of ties with Russia over Ukraine.
ESA Director General Josef Aschbacher also told reporters
that the plan was for the first commercial launch of Ariane 6 to
take place before the end of the year.
In November, the 22-nation agency set a preliminary
launch window of mid-June to end-July this year, subject to
tests.
ESA nations agreed in 2014 to develop Ariane 6 in
response to growing competition in the commercial launch market
but its arrival, originally due in 2020, has been repeatedly
delayed.
The launcher has been developed by ArianeGroup, a joint
venture between Airbus and Safran, in order to
better compete with rivals like Elon Musk's SpaceX.
(Reporting by Joanna Plucinska
Writing by Madeline Chambers
Editing by Thomas Seythal)