BRUSSELS, March 7 (Reuters) - EU industry chief Thierry
Breton on Thursday warned large online platforms against
threatening developers, saying he would look into Apple's ( AAPL )
move to prevent Fortnite video-game maker Epic Games
from launching its own online marketplace on iPhones and iPads
in Europe as a matter of priority.
The iPhone maker on Wednesday terminated a new developer
account created by Epic in Sweden in an attempt to put Fortnite
and other games back on iPhones in Europe by running its own
game store on Apple's ( AAPL ) devices. It cited Epic's past breaches of
contract in the long-running legal dispute.
Epic Games had sought to take advantage of landmark EU rules
known as the Digital Markets Act (DMA) which kick in on Thursday
and require Apple ( AAPL ) to open up its closed eco-system to rivals.
Breton criticised Apple's ( AAPL ) decision.
"Under the #DMA, there is no room for threats by gatekeepers
to silence developers. I have asked our services to look into
Apple's ( AAPL ) termination of Epic's developer account as a matter of
priority," he said on X social media platform.
The European Commission had earlier on Thursday said it had
asked Apple ( AAPL ) to explain its actions under the DMA.
The EU executive will also evaluate whether Apple's ( AAPL )
actions comply with the DSA (Digital Services Act) and the P2B
(Platform to Business Regulation), "given the links between the
developer programme membership and the App store as designated
VLOP (very large online platform)".
Under the DSA, decisions suspending or terminating accounts
have to be proportionate and with due regard to fundamental
rights while the P2B requires a platform to notify a business
user when terms and conditions are changed and before an account
is closed.
Apple ( AAPL ) reiterated its rights on Thursday.
"Epic's egregious breach of its contractual obligations to
Apple ( AAPL ) led courts to determine that Apple ( AAPL ) has the right to
terminate 'any or all of Epic Games' wholly owned subsidiaries,
affiliates, and/or other entities under Epic Games' control at
any time and at Apple's ( AAPL ) sole discretion'," an Apple ( AAPL ) spokesperson
said.
"In light of Epic's past and ongoing behaviour, Apple ( AAPL ) chose
to exercise that right."
Epic on Wednesday said Apple ( AAPL ) was removing one of the largest
potential competitors to the Apple App Store.